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Chemical and microbiological changes in Roquefort style cheese during ripening

Bibliographic Data

ID14722778
AuthorsR K El Dairouty (0000-0002-9249-8381, National Research Centre, corresponding author), El Sayed A M Abd Alla (National Research Centre), M M El‐Senaity, M El-Senaity (National Research Centre), N F Tawfek (National Research Centre), Osama M Sharaf (0000-0003-2578-4895, National Research Centre)
Year1990
Volume24
Issue2
Pages89-96
Publication date1990-06-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueEcology of Food and Nutrition (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0367-0244 • E-ISSN: 1543-5237
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/03670244.1990.9991124
OpenAlexW2029574604
LanguageEN
References cited6

Changes in the chemical composition and microbial contents of locally produced Roquefort style cheese were studied over a period of 3 months of ripening. Total nitrogen, soluble nitrogen, non‐protein nitrogen, tyrosine, tryptophan, total volatile fatty acids all increased during the ripening while only moisture content decreased. On the other hand, while Penicillium roqueforti was over‐growing in the cheese with progressive ripening, the majority of specific bacterial counts tended to decrease up to the end of ripening. Bacillus cereus and the non‐enterotoxin producer Staphylococcuc aureus were detected in the fresh cheese, and they survived the whole period of ripening. While all of the cheese samples were free of PR toxin, 16.6% of P.roqueforti isolates were found to produce the material in artificial culture

Bacillus cereus · Bacteria · Biology · Cheese ripening · Penicillium · Penicillium roqueforti · Ripening · Chemistry · Fermentation and Sensory Analysis · Meat and Animal Product Quality · Probiotics and Fermented Foods · Food Science

Highly citedNo

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