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Les services juridiques en Chine rurale

Bibliographic Data

ID14770764
AuthorsHualing Fu (0000-0001-6952-6594, Centre de Recherches Sociologiques sur le Droit et les Institutions Pénales, corresponding author), Fu Hualing, Nicole G Albert
Year2013
Volume239-240
Issue3
Pages166-193
Publication date2013-08-29
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueDiogène (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0419-1633 • E-ISSN: 2077-5253
PublisherCAIRN (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.3917/dio.239.0166
OpenAlexW2003734093
LanguageFR
References cited11

The paper examines three factors that are driving and constraining the development of rural legal services delivery in China: geographic limitation, professional interest and political intervention. Firstly, geography matters and rurality creates natural barriers for rural residents in limiting the access to legal services. There is an inherent spatial inequality for rural population when it comes to the distribution of legal service and the geographic isolation and remoteness nurture a particular type of legal culture among rural residents. Secondly, professionalism matters. There are strong ideological and economic forces which pull the rural legal service providers away from their grass-roots. The calling of an emerging legal professionalism (and the related financial incentives) demands a certain degree of legal knowledge and qualification, rules of procedures, code of conduct and regularity in legal practice. In order to survive in an increasingly competitive legal market, rural legal service providers have to run legal practices as a business, considering the "bottom line" and following the logic of a legal market. Finally, politics matters. To overcome geographic barriers and correct market failure, the government would need to steps-in to provide or supplement legal service in rural areas by introducing a public dimension of legal services. Politics may ameliorate where the legal service market fails

Business · Economic growth · Economics · Legal profession · Political science · Politics · Population · Rural area · Rurality · Sociology · China's Global Influence and Migration · China's Socioeconomic Reforms and Governance · Law · Public Administration · Social Sciences and Governance · Finance

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Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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