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Social fields, battle fields and Northfield

The legacy of the ‘Northfield Experiments’

Bibliographic Data

ID14775467
AuthorsTom Harrison (0000-0002-8437-5197, corresponding author)
Year2018
Volume51
Issue4
Pages442-454
Publication date2018-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueGroup Analysis (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0533-3164 • E-ISSN: 1461-717X
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0533316418803442
OpenAlexW2895437200
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited11

The ‘Northfield Experiments’ have an almost legendary status in the evolution of therapeutic communities. However their actual influence is nebulous and difficult to trace precisely, not least because which practices there were innovatory is unclear. This article begins to tease out those elements that were both novel and had subsequent impact on group therapy and in particular on therapeutic community practice. They included changes in staff functions from the traditional nursing role, the shift in the patient purpose from passive receiver of therapy to active participant in his own treatment and of others and the development of group work from individual treatment in the group setting to reviewing the here and now processes occurring in relationships. The history of one particular institution, the Ingrebourne Centre, offers some insights into this process. Whilst the names of Bion, Foulkes and Main have become well known one particular individual has been largely ignored in the UK: Harold Bridger. The latter, arguably the most inventive of all the Northfield participants, was subsequently better known in Europe and Australia for his analysis of the work of therapeutic communities and some of his most significant ideas are rehearsed here

Archaeology · Battle · Epistemology · Institution · Social science · Sociology · Academic and Historical Perspectives in Psychology · Counseling, Therapy, and Family Dynamics · History · Philosophy · Psychology · Psychotherapy Techniques and Applications

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  • The Northfield Experiments—a reappraisal 70 Years On

    Open Access•Paul Coombe•Group Analysis•2020

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    Open Access•DIANA E MENZIES, Diana Menzies•Group Analysis•2018

  • Response to The Northfield Experiments—a reappraisal 70 years on

    Open Access•Tom Harrison•Group Analysis•2020

  • Psychoanalysis, social science and the Tavistock tradition

    Open Access•Michael Rustin, David Armstrong•Psychoanalysis Culture & Society•2019

  • Day Hospitals

    Open Access•Joshua Bierer•International Journal of Social…•1961

  • Northfield for ever

    Open Access•R D Hinshelwood•Group Analysis•2018

  • Talking through panic. De Maré and the Exhaustion Units

    Open Access•Dieter Nitzgen•Group Analysis•2018

  • An Introduction to Therapeutic Communities

    Open Access•Johan Lansen•Group Analysis•1984

  • Group-Analytic Art Therapy

    Open Access•Gerry McNeilly•Group Analysis•1984

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    Open Access•DIANA E MENZIES, Diana Menzies•Group Analysis•2018

  • The Basis of Group‐analysis, or the Analysis of the Reactions of Normal and Neurotic Individuals 1

    Open Access•Trigant Burrow•British Journal of Medical…•1928

Unique citing works5
Citations per year0,63
Citation span2018 - 2025 (8)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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