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Evaluating the impact of Canadian cannabis legalization on cannabis use outcomes in emerging adults

Comparisons to a US control sample via a natural experiment

Bibliographic Data

ID14907705
AuthorsAmanda Doggett (0000-0001-8538-432X, St. Joseph’s Healthcare Hamilton, corresponding author), Kyla L Belisario (0000-0001-5403-9531, St. Joseph’s Healthcare Hamilton), André J McDonald (0000-0003-1734-5067, St. Joseph’s Healthcare Hamilton), Mahmood Reza Gohari (0000-0002-4289-2022, University of Waterloo), Mahmood Gohari, Scott T Leatherdale (0000-0001-5926-3065, University of Waterloo), James G Murphy (0000-0001-9378-8754, University of Memphis), James Mackillop (0000-0002-8695-1071, St. Joseph’s Healthcare Hamilton)
Year2025
Volume136
Pages104686
Publication date2025-02-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Drug Policy (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0955-3959 • E-ISSN: 1873-4758
PublisherElsevier BV (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1016/j.drugpo.2024.104686
PMID39729707
OpenAlexW4405808428
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited23

Findings suggest that cannabis legalization was associated with smaller reductions in cannabis use frequency and adverse consequences than expected in the Canadian sample compared to the American control sample. Although the magnitude of these impacts was small, these findings suggest the start of diverging cannabis trajectories. Given that effects of legalization are hypothesized to be long-term rather than immediate, further monitoring of the impacts of cannabis legalization on developmental trends in cannabis use and related consequences is warranted

Cannabis · Control (management · Control sample · Economics · Large sample · Legalization · Natural experiment · Psychiatry · Sample (material · Statistics · Cannabis and Cannabinoid Research · Medicine · Prenatal Substance Exposure Effects · Psychology · Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes

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Citations per year3
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Highly citedNo

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