A comparative review of nutrition education intervention duration and impact on reduction of prediabetes or Type 2 diabetes mellitus among adults aged 45 years or older

Bibliographic Data

ID14948080
AuthorsChrista Corgatelli (College of Graduate and Professional Studies University of New England Portland Maine USA), Elizabeth Dodge (0000-0002-7899-5701, College of Graduate and Professional Studies University of New England Portland Maine USA), Joshua Bernstein (Doctor of Education in Health Professions Department College of Graduate Health Studies A.T. Still University of Health Sciences Kirksville Missouri USA), Joshua D Bernstein (0000-0002-6650-9016, A.T. Still University), Janusz Kruk (0000-0002-7551-1927, University of Szczecin), Joanna Kruk (Faculty of Physical Culture and Health University of Szczecin Szczecin Poland), Basil H Aboul‐Enein (0000-0002-4957-2136, Department of Health Science College of Health & Wellness Johnson & Wales University Providence Rhode Island USA, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume30
Issue6
Pagese3733-e3745
Publication date2022-11-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueHealth & Social Care in the Community (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0966-0410 • E-ISSN: 1365-2524
PublisherHindawi Limited (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1111/hsc.14041
PMID36151760
OpenAlexW4297183521
LanguageEN
References cited37

Prediabetes and Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is increasingly prevalent and both conditions have a variety of comorbidities. There are many programs aimed at the reduction or prevention of prediabetes and/or T2DM. However, only a few studies have evaluated the effect of intervention duration and evidence-based frameworks on specific populations at risk for prediabetes or T2DM. This review evaluated evidence-based lifestyle intervention programs to determine whether the duration of programming relates to the efficacy of evidence-based lifestyle change interventions. The aim was to assess relevant outcomes of these interventions in prediabetic or T2DM individuals aged 45 and older. The PRISMA framework was followed. Searches systematically screened and evaluated 2654 articles. Thirteen articles met the inclusion/exclusion criteria. Databases searched included: PubMed; SCOPUS; ProQuest; Biomed Central; SpringerLink; ScienceDirect; EBSCOHost; JSTOR; Taylor & Francis; Wiley Online; BioOne; CINAHL; SAGE Journal; and Google Scholar (2009-2022). Identifying the most effective timeframe for lifestyle intervention programming to reduce the risks associated with prediabetes/T2DM can help providers develop appropriate educational initiatives for patients at risk for pre-diabetes and/or T2DM. After screening, there were 13 studies which met the review criteria. All of the studies included in this comparative review used evidence-based interventions. Evidence-based lifestyle intervention programs that are ≥12 months produced significant and consistent results in mediating outcomes related to prediabetes/T2DM than <12-month programs in adults aged 45 years and older

CINAHL · Diabetes mellitus · Family medicine · Prediabetes · Psychological intervention · Type 2 diabetes · Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus · Diabetes Management and Education · Diabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and Lipoproteins · Medicine · Nursing · Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet · Endocrinology · Gerontology