Irony, Tragedy, Deception

Datos Bibliográficos

ID14949477
AutoresGregory Currie (0000-0001-8364-997X, University of York, autor de correspondencia)
Año2025
Volumen33
Número2
Páginas424-437
Fecha de publicación2025-06-01
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaEuropean Journal of Philosophy (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0966-8373 • E-ISSN: 1468-0378
EditorialWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/ejop.12997
OpenAlexW4401634767
IdiomaEN
Referencias citadas33

Two theories dominate the current debate over the nature of verbal irony: the pretence theory and the echoic theory. It is common ground in this debate that irony is sometimes both echoic and enacted through pretence; my concern here is with such cases. I ask how these features interact with each other within a form of irony that has not so far been the focus of theoretical attention: hidden or deceptive irony. This enables us to see that interesting cases of verbal irony often target an outlook or point of view rather than some real or imagined prior utterance. This, in turn, suggests a move from the idea of echoic irony to irony which invokes a defective outlook . Using the tools constructed thus far, I focus on an exchange in Euripides' Medea , indicating how deceptive verbal irony gives rise to situations of dramatic irony, and provides a showcase for exhibitions of mastery by characters otherwise lacking control of their situations. I ask whether such instances of deceptive irony encourage audience members to see themselves as side‐participants in the dramas they witness. The question has an empirical aspect we are in no good position to answer; I offer a version of the idea which has at least the merit of not falling victim to obvious philosophical objections

Deception · Irony · Linguistics · Humor Studies and Applications · Language, Metaphor, and Cognition · Philosophy · Psychology · Social Psychology