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Street Children’ in India

A New Framework for Research

Bibliographic Data

ID14955101
AuthorsK P Jayaraj (0000-0002-2780-7280, Independent Researcher, New Delhi, India, corresponding author)
Year2025
Volume19
Issue1
Pages149-158
Publication date2025-04-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueIndian Journal of Human Development (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0973-7030 • E-ISSN: 2456-480X
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/09737030251346753
OpenAlexW4411395632
LanguageEN
References cited7

The article is an attempt to review the available literature on the genesis of ‘street children’ in India. It synthesises the key research findings and examines the frameworks followed by empirical studies to understand the prevalence and origin of this cohort. This review, based on academic as well as grey literature generated by civil society organisations in the country, reveals that research studies and reports generally adhere to the popular definition proposed by UNICEF in the 1980s to define a ‘street child’, even in the contemporary era. Therefore, this approach disregards the diverse and distinct experiences of ‘street children’ and their agency in constructing their everyday lives. The article further explores how the quantitative methodology adopted by the studies limits the exploration of complex social realities, especially in unveiling the underlying structural factors of this phenomenon. Based on the review and analysis, the article argues for the necessity of conducting qualitative research studies by utilising the concept of children in street situations and adopting a framework of structural analysis that considers the interface of institutions as well as the interactions of human actors to provide context-specific explanations

Agency (philosophy · Civil society · Context (archaeology · Empirical research · Epistemology · Geography · Grey literature · Phenomenon · Political science · Politics · Qualitative research · Social science · Sociology · Structure and agency · Children's Rights and Participation · Homelessness and Social Issues · Law · Poverty, Education, and Child Welfare

  • Reconceptualising Agency and Childhood

    Open Access•Meike Baader, Florian Eßer et al.•Reconceptualising Agency and…•2016

  • Street Children in the Developing World

    Open Access•Lewis Aptekar•Cross-Cultural Research•1994

  • Street Children, hotel boys and children of pavement dwellers and construction workers in Bombay - how they meet their daily needs

    Open Access•Sheela Patel•Environment and Urbanization•1990

  • The Social Construction of Street Children

    S L de Moura•The British Journal of Social Work•2002

  • Street children of Rio de Janeiro

    Open Access•Mark Lusk, Mark W Lusk•International Social Work•1992

  • Towards a working definition of street children

    Open Access•John G Cosgrove•International Social Work•1990

Highly citedNo

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