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Effectiveness of nutrition centers in Ceará state, northeastern Brazil

Bibliographic Data

ID14965390
AuthorsCristina Maria Gomes do Monte, Ann Ashworth (0000-0002-2948-0699, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine), Maria Lúcia Barreto Sá (Universidade Estadual do Ceará), Regina Lúcia Portela Diniz
Year1998
Volume4
Issue6
Pages375-82
Publication date1998-12-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueRevista Panamericana de Salud Pública (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1020-4989 • E-ISSN: 1680-5348
PublisherFapUNIFESP (SciELO) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1590/s1020-49891998001200002
PMID9924513
OpenAlexW2018105156
SciELOS1020-49891998001200002
LanguageEN
Citations received3

Childhood malnutrition has been a major, long-standing health concern in northeastern Brazil. In response, during 1992-1994, the state government of Ceará, with financial support from the World Bank, established 34 new nutrition centers. During 1996 an evaluation of the centers was conducted to determine their effectiveness in treating children with malnutrition and to identify weaknesses in the system and possible solutions. Also evaluated were the adequacy of resources, admission and discharge criteria, staff training, and community satisfaction. Effectiveness was found to be low. Treatment procedures did not conform with World Health Organization recommendations. Rates of weight gain were inadequate, and the mean duration of rehabilitation--8.7 months--was too long. Case fatality in two centers was unacceptably high, 40% and more. Entry and exit criteria for rehabilitation were ill defined, resulting in some nonmalnourished children being enrolled. Few staff were adequately trained; knowledge was weak, especially about case management; and mothers were not effectively instructed. Recommendations include setting objectives for the centers, improving referral systems, standardizing entry criteria, improving case management, and establishing performance indicators

Environmental health · Family medicine · Government (linguistics · Malnutrition · Medical emergency · Physical therapy · Referral · Child Nutrition and Water Access · Medicine · Nursing · Rehabilitation

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Citations per year0.19
Citation span2010 - 2013 (4)
Highly citedNo

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