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Implementación de la Iniciativa HEARTS en Argentina

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Bibliographic Data

ID14966933
AuthorsGonzalo Rodríguez (0000-0002-9546-8241, corresponding author), Andres Rosende (0000-0001-8173-0686, World Health Organization Regional Office for the Americas), Consuelo Prado (0000-0003-1488-1286), Carolina Prado (0000-0001-7015-9058), Rubén Cejas Mariño, Vilma Irazola (0000-0002-6100-1862), Donald J DiPette (0000-0002-5762-9104), Donald DiPette, Marcelo Orías (0000-0002-9750-3389), Gloria Giraldo Arcila (World Health Organization Regional Office for the Americas), Sebastián Laspiur (0000-0001-6510-2591)
Year2022
Volume46
Pagese181-e181
Publication date2022-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueRevista Panamericana de Salud Pública (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1020-4989 • E-ISSN: 1680-5348
PublisherPan American Health Organization (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.26633/rpsp.2022.181
PMID36160765
OpenAlexW4296731367
LanguageES
Citations received1
References cited3

Cardiovascular diseases are the leading cause of mortality and morbidity in the Region of the Americas, and hypertension is one of the main risk factors. In 2018, Argentina began implementing the HEARTS Initiative in five primary health care centers, through the National Plan for the Prevention and Control of Arterial Hypertension. This study presents the impact its implementation has had on the indicators of effective coverage, treatment, combination therapy, and control. The HEARTS Initiative has multiple components; these include training health teams, reassigning tasks based on the transfer of clinical competencies, providing automatic and clinically validated blood pressure measurement devices, and using a single standardized treatment protocol. A longitudinal data model (generalized estimating equation analysis) was used, and the information from the five health centers was grouped using weighted averages according to the size of the population under coverage. Analysis of the results was stratified into two time periods delimited by the imposition of restrictions due to COVID-19. During the first period of 18 months, significant improvement was observed in treatment (5.9%; p<0.01) and combination therapy (13.4%; p<0.01), with no significant change in coverage (8.4%; p=0.87) and with a paradoxical decrease in control (-3.3%; p=0.02). When the period of restrictions was compared to the previous period, a generalized reduction was observed in all indicators, particularly coverage (-23.6%; p<0.01) and control (-12.5%; p<0.01). However, treatment and combination therapy levels remained above baseline values (1.7%; p<0.01 and 5.4%; p<0.01, respectively)

Blood pressure · Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19 · Disease · Environmental health · Health care · Health plan · Political science · Population · Blood Pressure and Hypertension Studies · Demography · Global Public Health Policies and Epidemiology · Health and Lifestyle Studies · Medicine · Internal Medicine

  • HEARTS en las Américas

    Open Access•Pedro Orduñez, Norm R C Campbell et al.•Revista Panamericana de Salud…•2024

  • Worldwide trends in hypertension prevalence and progress in treatment and control from 1990 to 2019

    Open Access•Bin Zhou, Rodrigo M Carrillo-Larco et al.•The Lancet•2021

Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,5
Citation span2024 - 2024 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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