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Barriers and opportunities in implementing adolescent sexual and reproductive health interventions in rural Guatemala

An exploratory descriptive study

Bibliographic Data

ID14968632
AuthorsDiana Carolina Chaparro Buitrago (0000-0002-0765-9137, McMaster University, corresponding author), Andrea Baumann (0000-0002-3894-028X, McMaster University), Olive Wahoush (0000-0001-8129-2356, McMaster University), Christy Gombay (McMaster University), Tim O’Shea (0000-0002-0793-6915, McMaster University)
Year2026
Volume50
Pages1
Publication date2026-02-13
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueRevista Panamericana de Salud Pública (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1020-4989 • E-ISSN: 1680-5348
PublisherPan American Health Organization (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.26633/rpsp.2026.13
PMID41695081
OpenAlexW7128791567
LanguageEN
References cited20

Objective. To explore barriers and opportunities in implementing adolescent sexual and reproductive health interventions in four rural Indigenous communities in Alta Verapaz, Guatemala. Methods. An exploratory descriptive qualitative study was conducted using stakeholder mapping and a reflexive thematic approach. Data were collected through 20 semistructured interviews with key stakeholders involved in adolescent sexual and reproductive health programming. Results. Persistent barriers included limited institutional capacity, inadequate access to and coverage of comprehensive sexuality education and health care services (including youth-friendly spaces), and resistance rooted in family, religious, and community values. Structural issues, such as underfunding, political turnover, and limited multisectoral coordination, further hinder program sustainability. Opportunities for enhancing interventions were identified through community participation, youth leadership, demographic changes, technological advancements, and the integration of mental health. Conclusions. Strengthening governance, promoting inclusive multisectoral coordination, and leveraging adolescent and community engagement are crucial for implementing sustainable, culturally grounded sexual and reproductive health interventions in Indigenous communities in Guatemala and similar contexts

Community-based participatory research · Descriptive research · Exploratory research · Grounded theory · Indigenous · Psychological intervention · Public health · Qualitative research · Reproductive health · Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health · Global Maternal and Child Health · Indigenous Health and Education

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