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"Streght to My Matere"

Rereading Chaucer's Troilus and Criseyde

Bibliographic Data

ID14996515
AuthorsJeremy M Downes (Auburn University, corresponding author)
Year1993
Volume3
Issue2-3
Pages155-178
Publication date1993-01-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Narrative and Life History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1053-6981 • E-ISSN: 2405-9374
PublisherJohn Benjamins Publishing Company (PUBLISHER • NL)
DOI10.1075/jnlh.3.2-3.04str
OpenAlexW2260081044
LanguageEN
References cited8

Chaucer's Troilus and Criseyde suggests in closing that it was written "moost for wommen that bitraised be." The Freudian love of the gaze is helpful in reading for this difference, because the gaze, and the voyeurist and exhibitionist poles of scopophilic desire, have pervasive impact on Chaucer's epic. Oedipal codes are reinforced as the dominant, visual codes of written epic, framed around ambivalence toward women and language: The deception implicit in writing is likewise "built in" to women. Patriarchal society needs to control such tokens of exchange, but paradoxically, as tokens dominate exchange, their value and agentic power increases. Texts proliferate and disagree, allowing play for the agent. Often read beyond the conclusion, Criseyde (as agent) reads and writes herself as well. Thus when the poem's ending exaggerates both closure and open-endedness, leaving the audience in turmoil, it creates an open text "moost for wommen that bitraised be." (Literary criticism, psychological ap-proach; gender studies)

Aesthetics · Ambivalence · Art · Closure (psychology · Criticism · Freudian slip · Gaze · Linguistics · Literature · Poetry · Power (physics · Psychoanalysis · Reading (process · Sociology · Value (mathematics · Computer Science · Folklore, Mythology, and Literature Studies · Law · Medieval Literature and History · Philosophy · Psychology

  • Toward an anthropology of women.

    Rayna R Reiter•Toward an anthropology of women.•1977

  • The Elementary Structures of Kinship

    Claude Levi‐Strauss, Claude Levi-Strauss•The elementary structures of…•1969

  • The Cambridge Chaucer Companion

    Joseph Hornsby, Piero Boitani et al.•South Atlantic Review•1988

Highly citedNo

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