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Minimismal Monsters in Our Blood and Brains

The Patient’s Psychiatric Germ Theory of 1833

Bibliographic Data

ID15014231
AuthorsTim Cassedy (corresponding author)
Year2019
Volume37
Issue2
Pages325-345
Publication date2019-01-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueLiterature and medicine (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0278-9671 • E-ISSN: 1080-6571
PublisherProject MUSE (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1353/lm.2019.0015
PMID31885027
OpenAlexW2998638202
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited12

Fifty years before germ theory revolutionized Western medicine, a linguist named John Gilchrist became convinced that his longstanding mental illness was caused by a microbial infection of his brain, and that microscopic pathogens cause most of the world's diseases. The book that he wrote in 1833 to promote this theory is the earliest published germ theory of mental illness, and one of the earliest published germ theories per se. The work, portions of which are written in verse, was ignored in its time and has been forgotten in ours. Notwithstanding his mental illness, or perhaps even because of it, the author came remarkably close to an accurate description of microbiology-decades ahead of mainstream scientists. This forgotten text suggests some intriguing and hitherto unrecognized ways in which the histories of psychiatry, alternative medicine, and illness writing might be intertwined with the history of germ theory

Germ theory of disease · Mainstream · Mental health · Mental illness · Pathology · Psychiatry · Psychoanalysis · Classics · Historical Psychiatry and Medical Practices · Historical Studies on Reproduction, Gender, Health, and Societal Changes · History · Medical History and Research · Medicine · Philosophy · Psychology

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    Michel Foucault•Birth of the Clinic•2002

  • The History of Gothic Fiction

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  • Culture and Society

    Raymond Williams•Essays in Criticism•1959

  • Infectious insanities, surgical solutions

    Open Access•Richard Noll•History of Psychiatry•2006

  • Disability and Life Writing Reports from the Nineteenth-century Asylum

    Sara Newman•Journal of Literary & Cultural…•2011

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  • Body Language

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  • Silent and Censured Travellers

    Kim Davies•Social History of Medicine•2001

  • Madness and Civilization

    Michel Foucault, David Cooper et al.•Madness and Civilization•1961

Citations per year0.25
Citation span2022 - 2022 (1)
Highly citedNo

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