Underrepresented Minority Recruitment
Manpower as Motivator in Late Twentieth-Century Occupational Therapy and Physical Therapy
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 15023635 |
|---|---|
| Authors | Stevan Harnad (0000-0001-6153-1129, corresponding author), Andrew J Hogan (0000-0001-7125-4436) |
| Year | 2023 |
| Volume | 97 |
| Issue | 4 |
| Pages | 614-640 |
| Publication date | 2023-12-01 |
| Peer Reviewed | Yes |
| Open Access | No |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | Bulletin of the history of medicine (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 0007-5140 • E-ISSN: 1086-3176 |
| Publisher | Project MUSE (PUBLISHER • US) |
| DOI | 10.1353/bhm.2023.a922709 |
| OpenAlex | W38588118 |
| Language | EN |
| Citations received | 1 |
This article offers a historical perspective on diversity, equity, and inclusion initiatives in health professions. Historians have highlighted how workforce shortages have facilitated increased gender diversity in male-dominated scientific and clinical occupations. Less attention has been given to manpower as a motivator for enhancing racial/ethnic diversity. I explore the history of minority recruitment, retention, and inclusion initiatives in occupational therapy and physical therapy after 1970 and examine the evolving ways in which the longstanding underrepresentation of racial/ethnic minority health professions students and practitioners was recognized, mobilized, and instrumentalized in each field. I argue that broad-based manpower concerns, though often compelling initial motivators for action, were insufficient for sustaining successful and long-term minority initiatives, due to constant shifts in job market demand. Instead, this article shows that annual and institutionalized minority-specific awards and fundraisers were the most effective strategies for maintaining minority recruitment initiatives over multiple decades
Biology · Business · Complement (music) · Discipline · Engineering ethics · Mandate · Order (exchange) · Political science · Public relations · Computer Science · Engineering · Law · scientometrics and bibliometrics research
| Unique citing works | 1 |
|---|---|
| Citations per year | 0,5 |
| Citation span | 2024 - 2024 (1) |
| Citation velocity | recent |
| Highly cited | No |
| Citation types | Neutral: 1 |