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Performative Rituals for Conception and Childbirth in England, 900–1500

Bibliographic Data

ID15024938
AuthorsPeter Murray Jones (0000-0003-4470-0685), Lea T Olsan
Year2015
Volume89
Issue3
Pages406-433
Publication date2015-09-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueBulletin of the history of medicine (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0007-5140 • E-ISSN: 1086-3176
PublisherProject MUSE (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1353/bhm.2015.0076
PMID26521667
OpenAlexW2133183225
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited4

This study proposes that performative rituals—that is, verbal and physical acts that reiterate prior uses—enabled medieval women and men to negotiate the dangers and difficulties of conception and childbirth. It analyzes the rituals implicated in charms, prayers, amulets, and prayer rolls and traces the circulation of such rituals within medieval English society. Manuscript records from the Anglo-Saxon period to the late Middle Ages offer evidence of the interaction of oral and written means of communicating these rituals. Certain rituals were long-lived, though variants were introduced over time that reflected changing religious attitudes and the involvement of various interested parties, including local healers, doctors, and medical practitioners, as well as monks, friars, and users of vernacular remedy books. Although many of those who recommended or provided assistance through performative rituals were males, the practices often devolved upon women themselves, and their female companions or attendants

Aesthetics · Ancient history · Art · Childbirth · Literature · Middle Ages · Negotiation · Performative utterance · Prayer · Pregnancy · Social science · Sociology · Vernacular · Early Modern Women Writers · History · Medieval Literature and History · Philosophy · Reformation and Early Modern Christianity · Religious studies

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Citations per year0.5
Citation span2016 - 2021 (6)
Highly citedNo
Open DOISci-HubOpen Access
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