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Setting Scientific Standards

Publishing in Medical Societies in Nineteenth-Century Belgium

Bibliographic Data

ID15025528
AuthorsJoris Vandendriessche (0000-0003-3845-6655, corresponding author)
Year2014
Volume88
Issue4
Pages626-653
Publication date2014-12-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueBulletin of the history of medicine (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0007-5140 • E-ISSN: 1086-3176
PublisherProject MUSE (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1353/bhm.2014.0071
PMID25557514
OpenAlexW1980563856
LanguageEN
References cited7

This article examines the publishing procedures of nineteenth-century medical societies, using the Medical Society of Ghent (Belgium) as a case study. It argues, more precisely, that the introduction of formalized review procedures in medical societies can be considered part of the emergence of a professional scientific culture in the first half of the nineteenth century. First, by participating in these procedures physicians took on different stylized roles, for example of the contributing author, the righteous judge, or the punctual secretary, and articulated new professional values such as contributing to science. Second, the publishing procedures of medical societies also provide insight into the mechanisms of reaching consensus in nineteenth-century medicine. By developing new scientific genres, such as the published meeting report, medical societies aimed to extend the community of peers beyond the group of society members and establish trust and agreement throughout the medical community

Medical education · Medical science · Political science · Publishing · Scientific publishing · Sociology · Stylized fact · Historical and Scientific Studies · History of Science and Natural History · Law · Medical History and Innovations · Medicine

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