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Threat and deprivation as distinct predictors of posttraumatic stress and depression symptoms in first and second generation Latinx youth

Bibliographic Data

ID15029338
AuthorsJodi Berger Cardoso (0000-0002-0008-1926, University of Houston, corresponding author), K M Brabeck (0000-0002-9755-2885, Rhode Island College), Tzu-An Chen (0000-0003-4312-7258, University of Houston), Arlene Bjugstad (0000-0002-0992-2402, University of Houston), Caitlyn Mytelka (0000-0002-2828-8574, University of Houston), Randy Capps (0000-0002-0192-8543, National Institutes of Health), Thomas M Crea (0000-0002-8092-7353, Boston College)
Year2024
Volume28
Issue4
Pages511-524
Publication date2024-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueApplied Developmental Science (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1088-8691 • E-ISSN: 1532-480X
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/10888691.2023.2251383
PMID39640508
OpenAlexW4386931456
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited57

Recent adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) scholarship emphasizes that differing ACEs affect the onset and course of psychopathology, and that sociopolitical context contributes to ACEs experienced by marginalized youth. Guided by the Immigration-Related Adverse Childhood Experiences Model, we explored the associations between different ACEs-immigration enforcement fear and perceived economic hardship-on posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and depression among first and second-generation Latinx youth in immigrant families. Participants (n=306) included students from 11 high schools in two states (58% female; 25% aged 17 or older). Fifty-three percent were first generation students and 80% were born in, or had a parent from, Mexico or Central America. We found that immigration enforcement fear predicted greater PTSD symptoms after accounting for other key covariates. Perceived economic hardship was associated with depression across all subscales. Findings highlight the need for a multidimensional approach to assess and understand how ACEs, including immigration enforcement fear, influence mental health for youth in Latinx immigrant families

Context (archaeology · Depression (economics · Geography · Government (linguistics · Immigration · Mental health · Political science · Psychiatry · Psychopathology · Scholarship · Child Abuse and Trauma · Clinical Psychology · Migration, Health and Trauma · Psychology · Racial and Ethnic Identity Research

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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