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Global Climate Implications for Homelessness

A Scoping Review

Bibliographic Data

ID15033782
AuthorsSean A Kidd (0000-0002-2435-786X, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health), Susan Greco (University of Toronto), Kwame Mckenzie (0000-0001-6419-8130, University of Toronto)
Year2021
Volume98
Issue3
Pages385-393
Publication date2021-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Urban Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1099-3460 • E-ISSN: 1468-2869
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media LLC (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1007/s11524-020-00483-1
PMID32965555
OpenAlexW3087881506
LanguageEN
Citations received20
References cited42

Homelessness is a persistent global challenge with significant health impacts on those affected. Homeless people are by definition the most exposed to weather conditions and the social and economic problems caused by extreme weather and climate change and variability. This systematic review was designed to synthesize the academic literature that addresses the health and social implications of global climate change for homelessness. The question examined in this systematic scoping review is the following: What is the current state of knowledge in the scientific literature on the health and social implications of global climate change for homelessness? A systematic scoping review method was used to identify and synthesize the peer-reviewed literature relevant to this question. The databases searched were PsycINFO, Medline, Scopus, and Google Scholar. Of the 26 papers identified in this review, 20 employed original data analyses with conclusions largely inferred from cross-sectional associations. Themes included the potential influence of climate change on homelessness prevalence, climate impacts that exacerbate specific vulnerabilities of homeless populations (e.g., chronic illness, exposure, stigmatization), and health and social outcomes. Service use and design implications were also addressed. Given the scale of the impacts of climate change on homelessness, the literature on this topic poses promising directions but is under-developed in its current state to adequately inform risk mitigation and response planning. A systems framework is proposed here to inform future research and service design

Climate change · Global warming · MEDLINE · Political science · PsycINFO · Scientific literature · Scopus · Systematic review · Homelessness and Social Issues · Housing, Finance, and Neoliberalism · Psychology · Urban, Neighborhood, and Segregation Studies

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    Open Access•J Rose, Bryn Spielvogel et al.•Journal of Urban Health•2026

  • Association between Homelessness and Temperature-Related Health Emergencies in the United States

    Open Access•Andrea W Harris, Jennifer Albrecht•Weather, Climate, and Society•2024

  • Patterns of unsheltered homelessness over time

    Open Access•J Rose, Debolina Banerjee et al.•Urban Geography•2026

  • “Don’t care, you gotta move”

    Open Access•Ella Mae Sowards•Social Problems•2026

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    Open Access•V Kelly Turner, Emma M French et al.•Environmental Research Letters•2022

  • Persons Experiencing Homelessness during Extreme Temperatures

    Open Access•Courtney Cronley, Amanda Fackler et al.•International Journal of…•2024

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    Open Access•Samuel B Land, Monika M Derrien•Landscape and Urban Planning•2025

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    Whitney A Thurman, Elizabeth Heitkemper et al.•Journal of Social Distress and…•2025

  • An Anarchist Approach to Addressing Housing Precarity

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  • Experiences of Environmental Justice and Injustice in Communities of People Experiencing Homelessness

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  • Fountains for Environmental Justice

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  • Cold Weather Conditions and Risk of Hypothermia Among People Experiencing Homelessness

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  • A geographically-aware multilevel analysis on the association between atmospheric temperature and the “Emergency and transitional shelter population”

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  • Globalizing urban resilience

    Helga Leitner, Elaine Sheppard et al.•Urban Geography•2018

  • Disaster risk at the margins

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Unique citing works20
Citations per year4
Citation span2021 - 2026 (6)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 18

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