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Un estudio comparativo de los procesos de adaptación en jóvenes españoles emigrados al Reino Unido y a Chile durante el período 2010-2014

Bibliographic Data

ID15039714
AuthorsRubén Rodríguez Puertas (0000-0001-7286-2855, corresponding author), Rubén Rodríguez-Puertas, Francisco Entrena-Durán, Francisco Entrena Durán (0000-0001-5717-9564)
Year2017
Volume0
Issue37
Pages41
Publication date2017-05-08
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEmpiria Revista de metodología de ciencias sociales (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1139-5737 • E-ISSN: 2174-0682
PublisherUNED - Universidad Nacional de Educacion a Distancia (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.5944/empiria.37.2017.18976
OpenAlexW2615845642
LanguageES
Citations received2
References cited2

The article analyzes how those young Spanish people (aged between 25 and 35) with a university degree, migrated to the United Kingdom and Chile between 2010 and 2014, build their adaptive processes in both countries. These processes are complex and they depend on a range of factors, such as the skills of migrants regarding the language of the arrival country, their habituation to the climate of such country, the social position they acquire after migration, their interaction with the local population, the images they construct about their society of origin, and the level of integration in the new social spaces they access, etc.. Depending on all these factors, multiple possible adaptation paths of migrants can be configured. These paths are systematized here by means of a three-dimensional analytical model that distinguishes among nostalgic, converse and cosmopolitan ways of adaptation. Such model is used to examine how university skilled migrants construct, deconstruct and reconstruct their adaptive strategies in the UK and Chile, two different socio-economic and cultural contexts. Firstly, in the UK, the adaptive processes reveal a more versatile character, showing adaptation paths of young Spanish immigrants that are classified, respectively, as nostalgic, converse and cosmopolitan. However, those young Spanish people settled in Chile manifest greatly affected by the high degree of privatization of problems and public services existing in this country, in which it is broadly assumed that the costs of such problems and services have to be individually paid. This causes that these young migrants, faced to this very difficult situation that is so hard to understand and accept by them, develop adaptation processes mainly characterized by the nostalgia for their origin society and the idealization of the return

Adaptation (eye · Construct (python library · Converse · Geography · Humanities · Immigration · Political science · Population · Sociology · Welfare economics · Computer Science · Demography · Migration, Education, Indigenous Social Dynamics · Psychology

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,5
Citation span2022 - 2023 (2)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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