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Children enacting idioms of witchcraft and spirit possession as a response to trauma

Therapeutically beneficial, and for whom

Bibliographic Data

ID15085997
AuthorsR Reis (0000-0001-8249-0856, University of Amsterdam and Leiden University Medical Center, corresponding author)
Year2013
Volume50
Issue5
Pages622-643
Publication date2013-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueTranscultural Psychiatry (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1363-4615 • E-ISSN: 1461-7471
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/1363461513503880
PMID24142933
OpenAlexW2110210093
LanguageEN
Citations received19
References cited55

This article examines children’s enactment of spirit possession idioms and witchcraft in Africa including the meanings such idioms provide and the local healing resources they mobilize. Idioms of haunting spirits in Northern Uganda and witch-children elsewhere in Africa can be interpreted as manifestations of social crises and mass traumatic stress. On the other hand, such idioms also allow children to articulate, reflect upon, and communicate the complex feelings resulting from their precarious positions within families and communities under duress. With the help of Dow’s transactional model of symbolic healing, this article explores obstacles to the effectivity of the rich variety of symbolic healing available for haunting spirits in Uganda and points to the generational gap between children and their families and communities. Elsewhere, witchcraft idioms may act as a healing resource at the group level, but at the expense of the accused child. The idioms of evil spirits and witchcraft speak of these children’s navigation of the moral universe of their postconflict communities. Given that children’s appraisal of their experiences through these notions may also exacerbate their anxiety, interdisciplinary research examining the microprocesses that lead to children being haunted or accused, including emotional and physiological levels effects, is urgently needed

Linguistics · Psychoanalysis · Psychotherapist · Counseling, Therapy, and Family Dynamics · Cultural, Psychoanalytic, and Sociopolitical Reflections · Identity, Memory, and Therapy · Philosophy · Psychology

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Unique citing works19
Citations per year1,46
Citation span2013 - 2023 (11)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 17

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