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A review of uncertainty in environmental risk

Characterising potential natures, locations and levels

Bibliographic Data

ID15087478
AuthorsDaniel J C Skinner (Cranfield University), Sophie A Rocks (0000-0002-4439-1299, Cranfield University, corresponding author), Simon Pollard (0000-0001-8188-3324, Cranfield University), Simon J T Pollard
Year2014
Volume17
Issue2
Pages195-219
Publication date2014-02-07
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Risk Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1366-9877 • E-ISSN: 1466-4461
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/13669877.2013.794150
OpenAlexW1965878973
LanguageEN
Citations received8
References cited48

Uncertainties, whether due to randomness or human or system errors, are inherent within any decision process. In order to improve the clarity and robustness of risk estimates and risk characterisations, environmental risk assessments (ERAs) should explicitly consider uncertainty. Typologies of uncertainty can help practitioners to understand and identify potential types of uncertainty within ERAs, but these tools are yet to be reviewed in earnest. Here, we have systematically reviewed 30 distinct typologies and the uncertainties they communicate and demonstrate that they: (1) use terminology that is often contradictory; (2) differ in the frequencies and dimensions of uncertainties that they include; (3) do not uniformly use systematic and robust methods to source information; and (4) cannot be applied, on an individual basis, to the domain of ERA. On the basis of these observations, we created a summary typology – consisting of seven locations (areas of occurrence) of uncertainty across five distinct levels (magnitude of uncertainty) – specifically for use with ERAs. This work highlights the potential for confusion, given the many versions of uncertainty typologies which exist for closely related risk domains and, through the summary typology, provides environmental risk analysts with information to form a solid foundation for uncertainty analysis (based on improved understanding) to identify uncertainties within an ERA

Business · CLARITY · Confusion · Data science · Geography · Machine learning · Management science · Randomness · Risk assessment · Statistics · Terminology · Typology · Uncertainty analysis · Uncertainty quantification · Computer Science · Engineering · Environmental and Social Impact Assessments · Infrastructure Resilience and Vulnerability Analysis · Mathematics · Psychology · Risk and Safety Analysis

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Unique citing works8
Citations per year0,73
Citation span2015 - 2026 (12)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 7

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