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Food security and nutrition – the Ethiopian case for action

Bibliographic Data

ID15090147
AuthorsDorit Nitzan Kaluski, Dorit Nitzan (0000-0002-4280-2939, Israel Ministry of Health, corresponding author), Einat Ophir (United States Public Health Service), Tilahun Amede (0000-0001-7777-634X)
Year2002
Volume5
Issue3
Pages373-381
Publication date2002-06-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePublic Health Nutrition (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1368-9800 • E-ISSN: 1475-2727
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1079/phn2001313
PMID12003647
OpenAlexW2107971279
LanguageEN
Citations received11
References cited6

Objective: To assess the 1999–2000 food security situation and the food relief programmes in Ethiopia, and evaluate the need for a national food and nutrition policy. Design: A systematic search of data sources from the Ethiopian Disaster Prevention and Preparedness Commission (DPPC), the Ethiopian Central Statistical Authority, the World Food Programme (WFP) and United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF), the bibliographic database Medline and direct contacts with associations, institutions and people concerned with food security in Ethiopia. Setting: Consultations to WFP Ethiopia. Results: Food availability was severely restricted due to recurrent disasters such as drought, flood, war and a lack of diversity of food items. Food accessibility was limited due to a weak subsistence-agriculture-based economy, depletion of assets, absence of income diversity and a lack of alternative coping mechanisms. Food intake adequacy was rarely achieved due to food shortages, improper diet and poor sanitary conditions. There was a lack of early warning data to monitor food security indicators. Food aid programmes did not meet the requirements for food quantities and composition, and faced major obstacles in logistics and targeting of the vulnerable population. Conclusions: Improvements in food security and the eradication of famine will require investment in sustainable projects. There is an immediate need for better planning and targeting of food aid and a national food security monitoring system. A national food and nutrition policy is recommended, focusing both on relief efforts and on underlying factors contributing to the famine

Action (physics · Agriculture · Environmental health · Food security · Geography · Child Nutrition and Water Access · Food Security and Health in Diverse Populations · Health and Conflict Studies · Medicine

  • Bibliography of papers from studies undertaken in Africa and published in Public Health Nutrition, 1998 to date

    Open Access•N Darmon, M Khlat et al.•Public Health Nutrition•2005

  • Assessment of the WHO Stunting Framework using Ethiopia as a case study

    Open Access•James P Wirth, Fabian Rohner et al.•Maternal and Child Nutrition•2016

  • Determinants of fertility in rural Ethiopia

    Open Access•Wubegzier Mekonnen, Alemayehu Worku et al.•BMC Public Health•2011

  • Surviving childhood in India and Ethiopia

    Michael G Sargent•Interdisciplinary Science Reviews•2007

  • Studies on the nutritional status of children aged 0–5 years in a drought-affected desert area of western Rajasthan, India

    Open Access•Madhu B Singh, Ranjana Fotedar et al.•Public Health Nutrition•2006

  • Food insecurity, childhood illness and maternal emotional distress in Ethiopia

    Open Access•L C Anderson, Ayalew Tegegn et al.•Public Health Nutrition•2012

  • Studies on the nutritional status of children aged 0–5 years in a drought-affected desert area of western Rajasthan, India

    Open Access•Madhu B Singh, Ranjana Fotedar et al.•Public Health Nutrition•2006

  • Food beliefs and practices among the Kalenjin pregnant women in rural Uasin Gishu County, Kenya

    Open Access•Roselyter Monchari Riang’a, Jacqueline Broerse et al.•Journal of Ethnobiology and…•2017

  • Gender bias in the food insecurity experience of Ethiopian adolescents

    Open Access•Craig Hadley, David Lindstrom et al.•Social Science & Medicine•2008

  • Indicadores nutricionais e políticas públicas

    Open Access•Semíramis Martins Álvares Domene•Estudos Avançados•2003

  • The Prevalence of Gender-based Violence and Harmful Traditional Practices against Women in the Tigray Region, Ethiopia

    Open Access•Tewelde Gebre, Fana Hagos et al.•Journal of Asian and African…•2020

Citations per year0.48
Citation span2003 - 2020 (18)
Highly citedNo

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