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Nutritional status of 11–12-year-old Jamaican children

Coexistence of under- and overnutrition in early adolescence

Bibliographic Data

ID15090576
AuthorsMaria Jackson (0000-0002-7031-7244, University of the West Indies System, corresponding author), Maureen Samms-Vaughan (0000-0002-5625-7644, University of the West Indies System), Deanna Ashley (Ministry of Health)
Year2002
Volume5
Issue2
Pages281-288
Publication date2002-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePublic Health Nutrition (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1368-9800 • E-ISSN: 1475-2727
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1079/phn2002262
PMID12020379
OpenAlexW2112849584
LanguageEN
Citations received11
References cited28

Objective: To determine the nutritional status of a cohort of 11–12 year olds and ascertain social and demographic factors associated with under- and overweight in early adolescence. Design: Cross-sectional. Subjects: Subgroup ( n =1698) of the birth cohort (September–October 1986) of the Jamaican Perinatal Survey enrolled in schools in the Kingston Metropolitan area. One thousand and sixty-three parents or caregivers provided social and demographic information. Results: Undernutrition and overnutrition are of public health significance among adolescent Jamaican children. Ten per cent of 11–12 year olds had body mass index (BMI) values below the 5th percentile (boys, 10.6%; girls, 7.1%) but this prevalence is relatively low compared with other developing countries. The prevalence of stunting was low (3%). The prevalence of overweight (BMI≥85th percentile) (19.3%) was approaching prevalence rates found in the USA. Similar social and demographic variables were associated with thinness and fatness in males. Birth weight predicted overweight in girls. Conclusions: Under- and overnutrition in early adolescence are important problems in Jamaica. There is a need to address both under- and overnutrition in adolescence in preventive and rehabilitative intervention programmes

Body mass index · Cohort · Environmental health · Malnutrition · Obesity · Overnutrition · Overweight · Public health · Birth, Development, and Health · Child Nutrition and Water Access · Demography · Medicine · Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet · Gerontology · Pediatrics

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Unique citing works11
Citations per year0,65
Citation span2009 - 2020 (12)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 10

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