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Does the distribution frequency matter? A subgroup specific analysis of the effectiveness of the EU School Fruit and Vegetable Scheme in Germany comparing twice and thrice weekly deliveries

Bibliographic Data

ID15091088
AuthorsJulia Haß (University of Bonn, corresponding author), Tanja Lischetzke (0000-0002-4326-5127, Universität Koblenz), Monika Hartmann (0000-0002-3631-164X, University of Bonn)
Year2018
Volume21
Issue7
Pages1375-1387
Publication date2018-05-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePublic Health Nutrition (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1368-9800 • E-ISSN: 1475-2727
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s1368980017003949
PMID29370878
OpenAlexW2785326062
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited55

Objective The present study aimed to examine the effectiveness of two different implementation forms of the EU School Fruit and Vegetable Scheme (SFVS). Design A quasi-experimental design was applied including a thrice as well as a twice weekly intervention group. Repeated 24 h dietary recalls were used to measure children’s fruit and vegetable (F&V) intake. Effects were analysed on days with and without F&V deliveries using hierarchical linear regression models. Setting Twelve primary schools in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. Subjects Third and fourth graders ( n 664). Results Average daily F&V intake at pre-intervention was 0·84 frequencies in the thrice weekly intervention group, 0·90 frequencies in the twice weekly intervention group and 1·25 frequencies in the control group. Providing children thrice weekly with F&V increased children’s F&V intake on average by 0·96 ( P P P P P P Conclusions The SFVS with thrice or twice weekly deliveries of F&V led to a significant increase in children’s F&V intake on days with and without deliveries. The latter might provide an indication of positive long-term effects of the scheme. The scheme shows equal efficiency for almost all subgroups

Animal science · Biology · Confidence interval · Subgroup analysis · Child Nutrition and Feeding Issues · Child Nutrition and Water Access · Demography · Mathematics · Medicine · Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet · Internal Medicine · Pediatrics

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,6
Citation span2021 - 2023 (3)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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