Effect of ‘rice’ pattern on high blood pressure by gender and obesity
Using the community-based KoGES cohort
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 15091196 |
|---|---|
| Authors | Yuri Han (0000-0003-3944-2861, Kangwon National University), Daehee Kang (0000-0003-4031-5878, Seoul National University), Sang-Ah Lee (0000-0002-5079-9733, Kangwon National University, corresponding author) |
| Year | 2020 |
| Volume | 23 |
| Issue | 2 |
| Pages | 275-285 |
| Publication date | 2020-02-01 |
| Peer Reviewed | Yes |
| Open Access | Yes |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | Public Health Nutrition (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 1368-9800 • E-ISSN: 1475-2727 |
| Publisher | Cambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER) |
| DOI | 10.1017/s136898001900168x |
| PMID | 31280733 |
| OpenAlex | W2956251703 |
| Language | EN |
| References cited | 38 |
Objective: The present study aimed to examine the association between dietary pattern and the risk of high blood pressure (BP) and to estimate the attenuated effect by gender and obesity on the association using data from a prospective cohort study in Korea. Design: Prospective study. Diet was assessed using a validated 103-item FFQ and was input into factor analysis after adjustment for total energy intake. Setting: Community-based Korean Genome Epidemiology Study (KoGES) cohort. Participants: Healthy individuals ( n 5151) without high BP at recruitment from the community-based cohort study. Results: Dietary pattern was not associated with the risk of high BP regardless of the type of covariates, with the exception of the ‘rice’ pattern. The effect of the ‘rice’ pattern was observed in both men ( P trend = 0·013) and women ( P trend P trend = 0·004). The positive association of the ‘rice’ pattern with high BP risk was attenuated by obesity. After stratification by gender and obese status, in particular, the harmful effect of the ‘rice’ pattern was predominantly observed in obese women ( P trend Conclusions: This longitudinal study in Korean adults found a positive association of the ‘rice’ pattern with long-term development of incident high BP, predominantly in women. The association is likely to be attenuated by gender and obese status
Cohort · Cohort study · Confounding · Obesity · Prospective cohort study · Demography · Medicine · Nutrition, Genetics, and Disease · Nutritional Studies and Diet · Sodium Intake and Health · Epidemiology · Gerontology · Internal Medicine
The Seventh Report of the Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure The JNC 7 Report
Dietary pattern transitions, and the associations with BMI, waist circumference, weight and hypertension in a 7-year follow-up among the older Chinese population
Dietary patterns and hypertension among Chinese adults
Dietary pattern and hypertension in Korean adults
Glycemic index, glycemic load, and chronic disease risk—a meta-analysis of observational studies
Genotype-by-Sex Interaction in the Regulation of High-Density Lipoprotein
| Citation velocity | historical |
|---|---|
| Highly cited | No |