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An evaluation of the impact of a school nutrition programme in Vietnam

Bibliographic Data

ID15092685
AuthorsAndrew Hall (0000-0003-1165-706X, University of Westminster, corresponding author), Tran Thi Minh Hanh, Katherine Farley (0000-0003-4209-6381, Lake County), Tran Pham Nha Quynh (Lake County), Frank Valdivia (Lake County)
Year2007
Volume10
Issue8
Pages819-826
Publication date2007-08-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePublic Health Nutrition (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1368-9800 • E-ISSN: 1475-2727
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s1368980007382530
PMID17381906
OpenAlexW2164961190
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited9

Objective To evaluate the effectiveness of a school nutrition programme on the weight gain and growth of Vietnamese schoolchildren. Design A proximate cluster evaluation of children in seven schools, in which fortified milk and biscuits supplying 300 kcal of energy were being given on school days, compared with children in 14 nearby schools with no feeding. All children were dewormed. Setting Twenty-one primary schools in Dong Thap Province, Vietnam. Subjects A cohort of 1080 children in grade 1 of 21 primary schools, and a cross-sectional interview of 400 children in grade 3. Results The programme gave children the equivalent of 90 kcal day − 1 over 17 months. t -Tests showed a small but statistically significant difference between groups in their average gain in weight and height: 3.19 versus 2.95 kg ( P P = 0.008). A multiple-level model showed that the programme was statistically significant after controlling for clustering of children in schools, sex, age and initial underweight ( P = 0.024). A significant impact on height was also seen in a regression model, but not when controlling for school. The most undernourished children tended to gain the least weight. There was no evidence of substitution. Conclusion The programme had a small but significant effect on weight gain, but the most undernourished children benefited the least. Methods need to be developed to target them. This design may offer a means of estimating the impact of school feeding on growth in other programme settings

Body mass index · Body weight · Cohort · Environmental health · Overweight · Underweight · Vietnamese · Weight gain · Child Nutrition and Water Access · Demography · Medicine · Public Health and Nutrition · Internal Medicine · Pediatrics

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Citations per year0.18
Citation span2009 - 2021 (13)
Highly citedNo

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