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Sleep, social behaviour and food consumption of schoolchildren of a large Brazilian city

Bibliographic Data

ID15093145
AuthorsAdriana Cândida da Silva (0000-0002-8180-1197, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, corresponding author), Érica Leandro Marciano Vieira (0000-0002-4147-5614, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais), Luana Caroline Dos Santos (0000-0001-9836-3704, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais)
Year2021
Volume24
Issue6
Pages1531-1541
Publication date2021-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePublic Health Nutrition (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1368-9800 • E-ISSN: 1475-2727
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s1368980020003924
PMID33023716
OpenAlexW3092360846
LanguageEN
References cited45

Objective: To explore the impact of inadequate sleep and associated factors on the social behaviour and food consumption of children and adolescents. Design: Cross-sectional study. Setting: Sleep information, social behaviour (Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire), food consumption, demography, nutritional status, lifestyle, and biochemical tests were investigated. Participants: School children in the 4th grade of the municipal school system of a large Brazilian city. Results: Of a total of 797 schoolchildren, 50·9 % were female, with a median age of 9·7 (9·5–10·0) years old and an energy consumption of 7613·6 (5982·7–9766·2) kJ. It was determined that 31·6 % were overweight, and 76·8 % reported insufficient weekly practice of physical activity. A median of 9·6 (8·9–10·5) h of sleep (lower values on weekdays: 9·3 v . 10·5 h, P P = 0·05), had an inadequate bedtime (> 22 h) or adequate wake-up time (5–7 h), studied in the morning ( P P Conclusions: Sleep impairment contributed to changes in sleep and social behaviour in schoolchildren. The findings of this study may reinforce the importance of developing actions to promote adequate sleep and a healthy lifestyle at school age

Bedtime · Cross-sectional study · Environmental health · Insomnia · Morning · Obesity · Overweight · Physical activity · Physical therapy · Psychiatry · Screen time · Sleep (system call · Sleep quality · Demography · Health and Lifestyle Studies · Medicine · Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet · Psychology · Sleep and related disorders · Gerontology · Internal Medicine · Pediatrics

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Highly citedNo

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