Are 24 h urinary sodium excretion and sodium

Potassium independently associated with obesity in Chinese adults

Bibliographic Data

ID15093185
AuthorsZeng Ge (0009-0007-8793-3776, National Center for Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control and Prevention), Jiyu Zhang (0000-0001-6236-8781, Shandong Center for Disease Control and Prevention), Xiaorong Chen (0000-0003-1720-0773, National Center for Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control and Prevention), Liuxia Yan (National Center for Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control and Prevention), Xiaolei Guo (0000-0002-8074-7205, Shandong Center for Disease Control and Prevention), Zilong Lu (0000-0002-7432-7343, Shandong Center for Disease Control and Prevention), Aiqiang Xu (0000-0002-9578-4180, Shandong Center for Disease Control and Prevention), Jixiang Ma (0000-0002-9649-0088, National Center for Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control and Prevention, corresponding author)
Year2016
Volume19
Issue6
Pages1074-1080
Publication date2016-04-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePublic Health Nutrition (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1368-9800 • E-ISSN: 1475-2727
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s136898001500230x
PMID26228639
OpenAlexW2282846694
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited22

Objective To examine the association of 24 h urinary Na excretion and Na:K with obesity in Chinese adults. Design Population-based cross-sectional study using a four-stage stratified sampling strategy. Setting Shandong Province, China. Subjects Chinese adults ( n 1906) aged 18–69 years who provided complete 24 h urine samples. Results Odds of obesity increased significantly across increasing quartiles of urinary Na excretion (1·00, 1·54, 1·69 and 2·52, respectively, for overweight; 1·00, 1·20, 1·50, and 2·03, respectively, for obesity; 1·00, 1·44, 1·85 and 2·53, respectively, for abdominal obesity (assessed by waist circumference); and 1·00, 1·28, 1·44 and 1·75, respectively, for abdominal obesity (assessed by waist-to-height ratio); P for linear trend sd increase in Na:K, odds of abdominal obesity (by waist circumference) and abdominal obesity (by waist-to-height ratio) increased significantly by 12 % and 15 %, respectively. Conclusions These findings suggest that 24 h urinary Na excretion and Na:K might be important risk factors for obesity in Chinese adults

Abdominal obesity · Body mass index · Confidence interval · Environmental health · Excretion · Obesity · Odds ratio · Overweight · Population · Quartile · Waist · Blood Pressure and Hypertension Studies · Medicine · Nutritional Studies and Diet · Sodium Intake and Health · Endocrinology · Internal Medicine

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