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Vitamin D status and its relationship with metabolic syndrome risk factors among adolescent girls in Boukan, Iran

Bibliographic Data

ID15095053
AuthorsMaryam Rafraf (0000-0002-2593-1253, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences), Saadat Karimi Hasanabad (Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, corresponding author), Mohammad Asghari Jafarabadi (0000-0003-3284-9749, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences)
Year2014
Volume17
Issue4
Pages803-809
Publication date2014-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePublic Health Nutrition (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1368-9800 • E-ISSN: 1475-2727
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s1368980013003340
PMID24477119
OpenAlexW2148262547
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited57

Objective To investigate vitamin D status and its association with components of the metabolic syndrome (MetS) in adolescent girls attending high school in Boukan, Iran during winter 2012. Design A cross-sectional study. Setting High schools of Boukan city, Iran. Subjects A sample of 216 girls aged 14–17 years was selected by multistage random sampling from four districts of Boukan. Weight, height, waist circumference, blood pressure, daily energy intake, physical activity and serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D), fasting blood glucose, TAG and HDL-cholesterol levels of all participants were evaluated. Serum 25(OH)D level Results Mean serum 25(OH)D was 7·26 ( sd 2·81) ng/ml and 96 % of the participants had vitamin D deficiency. According to age-modified definitions of the National Cholesterol Education Program Adult Treatment Panel III, MetS was diagnosed in 10·6 % of the participants. In multivariable regression analysis after adjustment for BMI, energy intake and physical activity level, serum 25(OH)D was inversely associated with fasting blood glucose ( β = −0·143, P = 0·04). No significant relationship was found between serum 25(OH)D and other components of MetS. Conclusions The high prevalence of vitamin D deficiency warrants national polices and interventions towards improving this major health problem among adolescent girls. Low 25(OH)D level was significantly associated with increased fasting blood glucose. Prospective studies are needed to determine the effects of vitamin D deficiency on the development of MetS and related metabolic diseases in adolescent girls

Blood pressure · Blood sampling · Body mass index · Cross-sectional study · Metabolic syndrome · National Cholesterol Education Program · Obesity · Vitamin D and neurology · vitamin D deficiency · Waist · Medicine · Nutritional Studies and Diet · Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet · Vitamin D Research Studies · Endocrinology · Internal Medicine

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,38
Citation span2018 - 2026 (9)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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