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Family structure and childhood obesity

Results of the Idefics Project

Bibliographic Data

ID15095129
AuthorsAnnarita Formisano (0000-0001-7328-3716, National Research Council), Monica Hunsberger (0000-0003-1779-1286, University of Gothenburg), Karin Bammann (0000-0002-5623-8160, University of Bremen), Barbara Vanaelst (0000-0002-1121-443X, Ghent University), Dénes Molnár (0000-0002-3675-7019, University of Pecs), Luis Alberto Moreno Aznar (0000-0003-0454-653X, Universidad de Zaragoza), Luis A Moreno (0009-0004-2393-8568), Michael Tornaritis (0000-0003-0598-2894), Toomas Veidebaum (0000-0001-7659-8924, National Institute for Health Development), Lauren Lissner (0000-0002-8296-2849, University of Gothenburg), Gianvincenzo Barba (0000-0001-8459-6099, Institute of Food Science, corresponding author), Alfonso Siani (0000-0002-9797-2943, Institute of Food Science)
Year2014
Volume17
Issue10
Pages2307-2315
Publication date2014-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePublic Health Nutrition (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1368-9800 • E-ISSN: 1475-2727
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s1368980013002474
PMID24053908
OpenAlexW2161174402
LanguageEN
Citations received15
References cited22

Objective To analyse the association between family structure and adiposity in children. Design Cross-sectional and longitudinal analysis of the IDEFICS (Identification and prevention of dietary- and lifestyle-induced health effects in children and infants) study cohort. Setting Primary schools and kindergartens. Subjects Children ( n 12 350; aged 7·9 ( sd 1·8) years) for the cross-sectional analysis and children ( n 5236; at baseline: normal weight, aged 5·9 ( sd 1·8) years) for the longitudinal study underwent anthropometry. Family structure was analysed as (i) number and type of cohabiting adults and (ii) number of siblings. Results In the cross-sectional analysis, after controlling for covariates, children living with grandparents had significantly higher BMI Z -score than those living with both parents (0·63; 95 % CI 0·33, 0·92 v . 0·19; 95 % CI 0·17, 0·22; P Z -score (only child = 0·31; 95 % CI 0·24, 0·38; 1 sibling = 0·19; 95 % CI 0·16, 0·23; 2 siblings = 0·15; 95 % CI 0·09, 0·20; >2 siblings = 0·07, 95 % CI 0·04, 0·19; P v . only child: 1 sibling = 0·74, 95 % CI 0·57, 0·96; 2 siblings = 0·63, 95 % CI 0·45, 0·88; >2 siblings = 0·40, 95 % CI 0·21, 0·77), independently of confounders. Conclusions The study suggests that an independent association between family structure and childhood obesity exists

Anthropometry · Body mass index · Childhood obesity · Cohort · Cohort study · Cross-sectional study · Grandparent · Incidence (geometry · Obesity · Overweight · Sibling · Birth, Development, and Health · Demography · Health and Lifestyle Studies · Medicine · Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet · Psychology · Internal Medicine · Pediatrics

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Unique citing works15
Citations per year1,36
Citation span2015 - 2026 (12)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 15

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