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Changes in dietary patterns when females engage in a weight management programme and their ability to meet Scientific Advisory Committee on Nutrition’s fibre and sugar recommendations

Bibliographic Data

ID15095357
AuthorsLauren Strathearn (University of Nottingham, corresponding author), HK Kaçar (University of Nottingham), A Avery (0000-0002-3845-6420, University of Nottingham)
Year2020
Volume23
Issue12
Pages2189-2198
Publication date2020-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePublic Health Nutrition (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1368-9800 • E-ISSN: 1475-2727
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s1368980019004762
PMID32657265
OpenAlexW3027309720
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited24

Objective: To investigate how dietary patterns (DP) change following engagement in a weight management programme. Using the DP identified, to study their relationship with weight loss achieved and ability to meet the Scientific Advisory Committee on Nutrition’s 2015 fibre and sugar recommendations. Design: Secondary analysis of FFQ data, which collected dietary information at two time points: retrospectively before (T0) and presently during (T1) Slimming World’s programme, was analysed. Principal component analysis derived the DP present. Setting: Online FFQ, hosted by Slimming World (SW) in the UK. Participants: Female SW members ( n 325; 17–68 years old). Results: At T0, two DP, ‘plant based’ and ‘processed meat and sugar added by the consumer’ were identified. At T1, three DP were identified, ‘high meat’, ‘high fat salt and sugar (HFSS) products’ and ‘nuts and oils’. Participants with a diet low in ‘HFSS products’ lost significantly more weight ( P for trend = 0·001), were more likely to consume breakfast ( P = 0·021) and consumed less free sugar compared with high ‘HFSS product’ consumers. Those initially presenting with a low ‘plant based’ diet score lost more weight at T1 ( P for trend = 0·046). With engagement, mean fibre intake increased from 24·3 to 32·4 g/d ( P P Conclusions: An individual’s DP before and with engagement in a weight management programme may indicate their weight loss success. Advising reduced HFSS product intake may aid initial weight loss. SW appears to promote dietary changes towards UK fibre and sugar recommendations

Added sugar · Biology · Obesity · Sugar · Weight loss · Weight management · Consumer Attitudes and Food Labeling · Medicine · Nutritional Studies and Diet · Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet · Food Science · Internal Medicine

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,5
Citation span2024 - 2024 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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