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Iron-and-folic-acid supplementation among adolescents (aged 10–19 years) in two North Indian States, 2015–2016

A sex-stratified analysis

Bibliographic Data

ID15095757
AuthorsRajesh Kumar Rai (0000-0002-2275-815X, Harvard Global Health Institute, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume25
Issue3
Pages617-622
Publication date2022-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePublic Health Nutrition (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1368-9800 • E-ISSN: 1475-2727
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s136898002000508x
PMID33315007
OpenAlexW3112890009
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited12

Objective: This study assessed the prevalence and predictors of receiving iron-and-folic-acid (IFA) supplement by male and female adolescents in two north Indian states. Design: The UDAYA (Understanding the lives of adolescents and young adults in Bihar and Uttar Pradesh) survey dataset was used. Conducted during 2015–2016, UDAYA was a state representative cross-sectional survey. To recruit sample, UDAYA adopted a multi-stage systematic sampling method with a household selection probability proportional to size. Weighted bivariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were deployed. The variance inflation factor was estimated to check the presence of multicollinearity among variables included in regression model. Setting: The state of Bihar and Uttar Pradesh, India. Participants: A total of 10 433 individuals from Bihar and 10 161 individuals from Uttar Pradesh were included, totalling 20 594 individuals (male: 5969, female: 14 625) aged 10–19 years. Results: Overall, 3·6 % (95 % CI: 2·7, 4·7) of males and 4·8 % (95 % CI: 4·0, 5·7) of female adolescents received IFA supplement in preceding 1 year of survey date. Multivariate results indicate that IFA receipt varied with age, and state of residence among males, whereas religion and mother’s education were associated with IFA receipt among females. Irrespective of sex, adolescents living in rural areas had higher odds of receiving IFA supplement than adolescents in urban setting. Conclusions: Low coverage in receiving IFA supplement among adolescents is a serious concern for the success of anaemia reduction programme. While designing interventions for overall increase in IFA distribution, the socio-economic factors influencing IFA receipt must be considered

MEDLINE · Population · Psychological intervention · Receipt · Folate and B Vitamins Research · Hemoglobinopathies and Related Disorders · Iron Metabolism and Disorders · Epidemiology

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    Open Access•Varsha S Dhurde, Archana B Patel et al.•Public Health Nutrition•2024

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    Open Access•Christopher R Sudfeld, Rajesh Kumar Rai et al.•Public Health Nutrition•2020

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  • How Important is Parental Education for Child Nutrition

    Open Access•Harold Alderman, Derek D Headey•World Development•2017

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,75
Citation span2022 - 2025 (4)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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