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Foods contributing to sodium intake and urinary sodium excretion in a group of Australian women

Bibliographic Data

ID15096452
AuthorsJennifer B Keogh (0000-0002-4788-3870, University of South Australia, corresponding author), Kylie Lange (0000-0003-3814-8513, The University of Adelaide), Rebecca Hogarth (Health Sciences and Nutrition), Peter M Clifton (0000-0002-6411-626X, The University of Adelaide)
Year2013
Volume16
Issue10
Pages1837-1842
Publication date2013-10-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePublic Health Nutrition (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1368-9800 • E-ISSN: 1475-2727
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s1368980012004016
PMID22935554
OpenAlexW2094065542
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited24

Objectives To identify food sources of Na in a group of community-dwelling women in Adelaide, South Australia. A secondary aim was to measure Na excretion in this group. Design Survey. Setting Community setting, Adelaide, South Australia. Subjects Seventy healthy women (mean age 48·6 ( sd 8·1) years, mean BMI 28·6 ( sd 6·3) kg/m 2 ) living in metropolitan Adelaide, South Australia and participating in a validation study of an FFQ. Dietary intake was derived from two 4 d weighed food records. Foods from the 4 d weighed food records were grouped according to foods or food groups to establish contributors to Na intake. Na excretion was measured in two 24 h urine samples. Completeness of urine collections was verified using creatinine excretion. Results Bread alone contributed 19·0 % of Na intake, with an overall contribution from the breads and cereals group of 32·5 %. Meat products contributed 14·4 % of intake, the dairy and eggs group (excluding cheese) 9·6 % and combination dishes (e.g. pizza, quiche, sandwiches and stir fry dishes) 8·4 %. Na excretion was 126 ( sd 42) mmol/d, i.e. approximately 7·6 ( sd 2.5) g salt/d. Seventy per cent of participants ( n 48) had Na excretion ≥100 mmol/d (146 ( sd 34) mmol/d). Conclusions Effective Na reduction could be achieved by reducing the amount in staple foods such as bread and meat products

Animal science · Biology · Creatinine · Environmental health · Excretion · Food intake · Sodium · Urine · Chemistry · Medicine · Nutritional Studies and Diet · Sodium Intake and Health · Thermoregulation and physiological responses · Food Science · Internal Medicine

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Citations per year0.2
Citation span2016 - 2017 (2)
Highly citedNo

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