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Diet quality on meatless days

National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES), 2007–2012

Bibliographic Data

ID15096641
AuthorsZach Conrad (0000-0001-5376-8775, Agricultural Research Service, corresponding author), Micaela C Karlsen (0000-0002-9365-151X, Tufts University), Micaela Karlsen, Kenneth Chui (0000-0002-8063-8631, Tufts University), Lisa Jahns (0000-0002-1828-6962, Grand Forks Human Nutrition Research Center)
Year2017
Volume20
Issue9
Pages1564-1573
Publication date2017-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePublic Health Nutrition (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1368-9800 • E-ISSN: 1475-2727
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s136898001700026x
PMID28270246
OpenAlexW2594420028
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited36

Objective To compare diet quality scores between adult non-meat eaters and meat eaters, and to compare the consumption of diet components across quintiles of diet quality. Design Cross-sectional analysis. The Healthy Eating Index-2010 (HEI-2010) and Alternative Healthy Eating Index-2010 (AHEI-2010) were used to assess mean diet quality. Differences in consumption of diet components between quintiles of diet quality were tested using post hoc Wald tests and z tests. Setting The National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES), 2007–2012. Subjects The sample consisted of 16810 respondents aged≥18 years, including 280 individuals who reported not consuming meat, poultry, game birds or seafood on two non-consecutive days of dietary recall. Dietary data were obtained from one dietary recall per individual. Results Non-meat eaters had substantially greater HEI-2010 and AHEI-2010 scores than meat eaters ( P P P Conclusions Public health messages targeted at vegetarians and others who may choose to eat meat-free on certain days should emphasize decreased consumption of empty calories, and increased consumption of nuts and legumes, PUFA and vegetables, as a way to improve overall dietary quality

Biology · Calorie · Consumption (sociology · Environmental health · Healthy eating · National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey · Physical activity · Population · Refined grains · Whole grains · Agriculture Sustainability and Environmental Impact · Consumer Attitudes and Food Labeling · Demography · Medicine · Nutritional Studies and Diet · Food Science

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,25
Citation span2018 - 2021 (4)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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