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Factors related to obesity among Iranian men

Results from the National Health Survey

Bibliographic Data

ID15096865
AuthorsEnayatollah Bakhshi (0000-0001-8049-0190, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences), Kazem Mohammad (Tehran University of Medical Sciences, corresponding author), Mohammad Reza Eshraghian (Tehran University of Medical Sciences), Behjat Seifi (0000-0002-2082-968X, Tehran University of Medical Sciences)
Year2010
Volume13
Issue9
Pages1389-1394
Publication date2010-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePublic Health Nutrition (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1368-9800 • E-ISSN: 1475-2727
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s1368980010000108
PMID20441659
OpenAlexW2102729750
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited38

Objective To our knowledge, only a few Iranian studies have investigated factors associated with obesity among men. The aims of the present study were to explore the associations between sociodemographic factors, smoking and obesity in Iranian men and compare these associations between Iranian men and women. Design We used data from the National Health Survey in Iran. A generalised estimating equations model included 11 697 men and 14 854 women aged 20–69 years (12 850 households). Body weight and height were objectively measured. BMI was calculated as kg/m 2 , and subjects were classified into obese (BMI ≥ 30 kg/m 2 ) and non-obese (BMI 2 ). Results Among men, adjusted obesity OR were 0·62 (95 % CI 0·52, 0·74), 1·09 (95 % CI 0·90, 1·32), 1·003 (95 % CI 1·00, 1·007) and 0·57 (95 % CI 0·40, 0·81) for smokers, married, economic index and active workforce groups, respectively. Using low education as the reference group, the obesity OR for men were 1·06 (95 % CI 0·89, 1·26) and 0·75 (95 % CI 0·57, 0·99) for the moderate and high education groups, respectively. Using rural as the reference group, the obesity OR was 1·87 (95 % CI 1·56, 2·26) for urban men. Conclusions Our findings may point towards a better understanding of the social and cultural mechanisms of obesity in Iranian men. The above sociodemographic factors are large contributors to obesity and provide the greatest opportunity for actions and interventions designed for prevention and treatment

Body mass index · Obesity · Psychological intervention · Demography · Health Promotion and Cardiovascular Prevention · Medicine · Obesity and Health Practices · Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet · Gerontology · Internal Medicine

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,23
Citation span2013 - 2020 (8)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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