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Changes in lifestyle habits after counselling by nurse practitioners

1-Year results of the Groningen Overweight and Lifestyle study

Bibliographic Data

ID15097062
AuthorsNancy CW ter Bogt (University Medical Center Groningen, corresponding author), Ivon EJ Milder, I E J Milder (National Institute for Public Health and the Environment), Wanda JE Bemelmans (National Institute for Public Health and the Environment), Frank W Beltman (University Medical Center Groningen), Jan Broer (Dialyse Centrum Groningen), Andries J Smit (0000-0002-8991-4532, University Medical Center Groningen), Klaas van der Meer (University Medical Center Groningen)
Year2011
Volume14
Issue6
Pages995-1000
Publication date2011-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePublic Health Nutrition (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1368-9800 • E-ISSN: 1475-2727
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s1368980010003708
PMID21272417
OpenAlexW2152422977
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited15

Objectives The Groningen Overweight and Lifestyle (GOAL) study primarily aims at preventing weight gain by nurse practitioners (NP) guided by a standardized computerized software program. Since favourable changes in physical activity (PA) and diet may improve health independently of weight (loss), insight into effects on lifestyle habits is essential. We examined the 1-year effects of lifestyle counselling by NP on PA and diet, compared with usual care from the general practitioner (GP-UC). Design A randomized controlled trial. Setting Eleven general practice locations in the Netherlands. Subjects A total of 341 GOAL participants with overweight or obesity and either hypertension or dyslipidaemia, or both, who completed an FFQ and Short Questionnaire to Assess Health-Enhancing Physical Activity (SQUASH) at baseline and after 1 year. Results After 1 year, the NP group spent 33 min/week more on walking compared with the GP-UC group who spent −5 min/week on walking ( P = 0·05). No significant differences were found between the NP and GP-UC groups on the percentage of persons complying with the PA guidelines. In both groups, nutrient intake changed in a favourable direction and participants complied more often with dietary guidelines, but without overall difference between the NP and GP-UC groups. Conclusions With the exception of an increase in walking (based on self-reported data) in the NP group, no intervention effects on PA and diet occurred. Positive changes in nutrient intake were seen in both groups

Family medicine · Lifestyle modification · Obesity · Overweight · Physical activity · Physical therapy · Randomized controlled trial · Weight loss · Health Promotion and Cardiovascular Prevention · Medicine · Obesity and Health Practices · Physical Activity and Health · Gerontology · Internal Medicine

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,2
Citation span2011 - 2018 (8)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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