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Inverse relationship between vitamin D status and insulin resistance and the risk of impaired fasting glucose in Korean children and adolescents

The Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) 2009–2010

Bibliographic Data

ID15097330
AuthorsSeung Joon Chung (Seoul National University Hospital), Young Ah Lee (0000-0002-0414-842X, Seoul National University Hospital, corresponding author), Hyunsook Hong (0000-0003-0955-4176, Seoul National University Hospital), Min Jae Kang (0000-0003-3080-0941, Seoul National University Hospital), Hyun Jin Kwon (0000-0003-1187-737X, Korea National Sport University), Choong Ho Shin (0000-0002-9813-1134, Seoul National University Hospital), Sei Won Yang (0000-0002-5304-5750, Seoul National University Hospital)
Year2014
Volume17
Issue4
Pages795-802
Publication date2014-04-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePublic Health Nutrition (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1368-9800 • E-ISSN: 1475-2727
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s1368980013002334
PMID24050711
OpenAlexW1991817371
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited28

Objective To investigate whether low vitamin D status was related to insulin resistance (IR) or impaired fasting glucose (IFG) in Korean adolescents, after adjusting for total body fat mass (FM). Design A cross-sectional study. Setting Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNAHNES) 2009–2010. Subjects In total, 1466 participants (769 males) aged 10–19 years were assessed for serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) levels, for FM by whole-body dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry and for IR by homeostasis model assessment (HOMA-IR) after an 8 h fast. Results Age-, sex-, season- and physical-activity-adjusted regression models showed that serum 25(OH)D levels were significantly related to markers of adiposity ( P = 0·016 for FM (g), P = 0·023 for FM (%) and P = 0·035 for fat mass index). When the participants were stratified into three 25(OH)D categories ( n 553), 37·5 to n 543) and ≥ 50 nmol/l ( n 370)), significantly decreasing trends were observed for fasting insulin (all P P P for trend P Conclusions There was a significant inverse relationship between vitamin D status and IR and the risk of IFG, independent of adiposity, in Korean adolescents

Body mass index · Environmental health · Impaired fasting glucose · Impaired glucose tolerance · Insulin · Insulin resistance · Logistic regression · National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey · Odds ratio · Population · Vitamin D and neurology · vitamin D deficiency · Demography · Diet and metabolism studies · Medicine · Nutritional Studies and Diet · Vitamin D Research Studies · Endocrinology · Internal Medicine

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Citations per year0.17
Citation span2014 - 2019 (6)
Highly citedNo

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