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Structure and agency

Reflections from an exploratory study of Vancouver indoor sex workers

Bibliographic Data

ID15097855
AuthorsVicky Bungay (0000-0001-6440-7182, University of British Columbia, corresponding author), Marjorie Halpin (0000-0001-9109-8290, University of British Columbia), Michael Halpin, Chris Atchison (0000-0001-9616-4509, Simon Fraser University), Caitlin Johnston (0000-0003-1383-6731, Urban Health Research Initiative, BC Centre for Excellence HIV/AIDS)
Year2011
Volume13
Issue1
Pages15-29
Publication date2011-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueCulture Health & Sexuality (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1369-1058 • E-ISSN: 1464-5351
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/13691058.2010.517324
PMID20967651
OpenAlexW2076695998
LanguageEN
Citations received45
References cited16

Sex work research continues to be characterised by debates around decriminalization. Central to these debates are claims about the agency of those involved in the sex trade. Some researchers argue that individuals involved in the sex trade are victims of structural and interpersonal constraint, whilst others depict them as workers exercising choice. Drawing on structure-agency theory, a review of legal and media accounts of the sex trade and qualitative interviews with 21 indoor sex workers in Vancouver, Canada, we argue that both of these perspectives are insufficient. Rather than reducing the sex trade to part of a binary, we suggest that it is necessary to analyse sex work through the complex interplay of both structure and agency. Specifically, structural analyses undercover the numerous ways that sex workers are controlled, observed and influenced whilst agency perspectives elicit the means that sex workers continue to exercise control in spite of disadvantage. While we do not finalise decriminalisation debates, we do critique current Canadian laws for the lack of responsiveness to the lives of sex workers and their exploitative and contradictory stance on sex work

Criminology · Decriminalization · Disadvantage · Political science · Sex work · Sex workers · Social science · Sociology · Structure and agency · Demography · Engineering · Gender Studies · HIV, Drug Use, Sexual Risk · Law · Medicine · Sex work and related issues · Sexuality, Behavior, and Technology

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Unique citing works45
Citations per year3
Citation span2011 - 2026 (16)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 43

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