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Heteronormativity and the deflection of male same-sex attraction among the Pitjantjatjara people of Australia's Western Desert

Bibliographic Data

ID15098389
AuthorsJon Willis (0000-0002-4940-3105, Australian Centre for Sexual Health, corresponding author)
Year2003
Volume5
Issue2
Pages137-151
Publication date2003-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueCulture Health & Sexuality (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1369-1058 • E-ISSN: 1464-5351
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/136910501181921
OpenAlexW2108966816
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited20

This paper describes findings from fieldwork conducted among Pitjantjatjara tribespeople of Central Australia between 1989 and 1997. The study examined the impact of a distinctive gender system and practices of masculinity, particularly sexual and ritual practices, on the risk of contracting sexually transmissible infections and other blood-borne diseases. The research was designed as an ethnography of masculinity, conducted via participant observation, life history interviews, ritual analysis, and critical reflection on the work of early ethnographers. The paper presents selected field data, examined in the light of early twentieth century anthropological description of Pitjantjatjara sexuality. It identifies a systematic deflection of male same-sex attraction away from possible resolution through sexual practices between men. Key components of this deflection are the ritual construction of a culturally distinctive masculinity, the inextricable linkage between masculinity rites and the system for arranging marriages, and the cultural coding of the penis during ritual. The paper concludes that although men may feel erotic attraction for each other, the gender and kinship systems of the Pitjantjatjara conspire to limit completely the possibilities for the physical, sexual expression of this attraction. The findings reported here add to our understanding of the cultural basis of heteronormativity

Attraction · Ethnography · Heteronormativity · Human sexuality · Kinship · Masculinity · Sociology · Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health · Anthropology · Gender Roles and Identity Studies · Gender Studies · Indigenous Health, Education, and Rights

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Unique citing works4
Citations per year0,21
Citation span2007 - 2022 (16)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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