Gender role beliefs and adolescent pregnancy in Colombia
Findings from the 2015 DHS survey
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 15098505 |
|---|---|
| Authors | Mónica M Alzate (0000-0001-8618-475X, Baylor College of Medicine, corresponding author), Jennifer L Matas (0000-0003-3074-1881, National Minority Quality Forum, Washington, DC, USA), Deepa Dongarwar (0000-0002-7338-0636, Department of Neurology, McGovern School of Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, TX, USA), Jacqueline M Hirth (0000-0002-0126-7845, Baylor College of Medicine) |
| Year | 2024 |
| Volume | 26 |
| Issue | 1 |
| Pages | 30-45 |
| Publication date | 2024-01-02 |
| Peer Reviewed | Yes |
| Open Access | No |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | Culture Health & Sexuality (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 1369-1058 • E-ISSN: 1464-5351 |
| Publisher | Informa UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB) |
| DOI | 10.1080/13691058.2023.2182453 |
| PMID | 37105132 |
| OpenAlex | W4367173059 |
| Language | EN |
| Citations received | 2 |
| References cited | 20 |
This study investigated the association between gender role beliefs and the prevalence and likelihood of experiencing pregnancy among 8525 young women and girls aged 13-19 years in Colombia. The primary outcome of interest was adolescent pregnancy. Retrospective cross-sectional analysis utilised data from the 2015 Demographic and Health Survey (DHS) in Colombia, which included an add-on questionnaire on gender relations. Our analysis measured both pregnancy prevalence and pregnancy likelihood in relation to gender role beliefs. With one exception, young women who disagreed with traditionally conforming gender roles had a lower prevalence of pregnancy and were less likely to experience pregnancy than those who agreed with them. The highest likelihood of pregnancy prevalence and likelihood was found among those who agreed with statements suggesting male dominance and those who agreed with women's homemaking responsibilities. The greater the adherence to traditionally conforming gender role beliefs, the higher the likelihood of experiencing pregnancy during adolescence. Girls' and young women's adherence to traditional gender role beliefs appeared to be a risk factor for adolescent pregnancy. Our findings support Colombia's current sex education policies and practices within the framework of gender equity, and evidence the link between gender equity and girls' and young women's reproductive health
Cross-sectional study · Developmental psychology · Environmental health · Family planning · Gender equity · National Survey of Family Growth · Population · Pregnancy · Reproductive health · Young adult · Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health · Demography · Gender Roles and Identity Studies · Gender Studies · Medicine · Psychology · Sex work and related issues · Gerontology
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| Unique citing works | 2 |
|---|---|
| Citations per year | 0,67 |
| Citation span | 2023 - 2026 (4) |
| Citation velocity | current |
| Highly cited | No |
| Citation types | Neutral: 2 |