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Cost of access to health services in Zambia

Bibliographic Data

ID15127205
AuthorsC A Hjortsberg, Catharina Hjortsberg (Swedish Institute for Health Economics, corresponding author)
Year2002
Volume17
Issue1
Pages71-77
Publication date2002-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueHealth Policy and Planning (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0268-1080 • E-ISSN: 1460-2237
PublisherOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/heapol/17.1.71
PMID11861588
OpenAlexW1994899160
LanguageEN
Citations received12
References cited2

Equity is an important policy objective in the health care field. The importance of equity in health care provision can be argued from various points of view. As a result governments in all countries attempt to provide health care systems that enable equal access for everyone. Zambia is no exception. In the health care reforms the objective of the national health strategy is to provide Zambians with equity of access to health care. We focus on access defined as the costs (both monetary and time) an individual incurs when visiting a health care facility. Using a survey of 900 households, this article explores equality of access to health care among Zambians. Four areas are compared: urban high cost, urban low cost, townships and rural areas. The results of the analysis indicate that there are inequalities among residential areas, especially between rural and urban areas. In particular these differences exist because of differing distances to the nearest health facility. Large distances make it very costly for rural dwellers to seek medical care, especially during the high season for farming. The analysis suggests that obtaining equality of access to health care poses a challenge for the Zambian Government.

Business · Economic growth · Economics · Equity (law) · Government (linguistics) · Health care · Health equity · Inequality · Political science · Rural area · Rural health · Global Maternal and Child Health · Health Policy

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Unique citing works12
Citations per year0.55
Citation span2004 - 2024 (21)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 10

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