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Decentralization of health systems in Ghana, Zambia, Uganda and the Philippines

A comparative analysis of decision space

Datos Bibliográficos

ID15127246
AutoresThomas Bossert (0000-0002-3056-9543, Harvard University, autor de correspondencia), T J Bossert
Año2002
Volumen17
Número1
Páginas14-31
Fecha de publicación2002-03-01
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaHealth Policy and Planning (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0268-1080 • E-ISSN: 1460-2237
EditorialOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/heapol/17.1.14
PMID11861583
OpenAlexW1983617101
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas89
Referencias citadas8

This study reviews the experience of decentralization in four developing countries: Ghana, Uganda, Zambia and the Philippines. It uses two analytical frameworks to describe and compare the types and degrees of decentralization in each country. The first framework specifies three types of decentralization: deconcentration, delegation and devolution. The second framework uses a principal agent approach and innovative maps of 'decision space' to define the range of choice for different functions that is transferred from the centre to the periphery of the system. The analysis finds a variety of different types and degrees of decentralization, with the Philippines demonstrating the widest range of choice over many functions that were devolved to local government units. The least choice was transferred through delegation to an autonomous health service in Ghana. Uganda and Zambia display variations between these extremes. There was insufficient evidence of the impact of decentralization to assess how these differences in 'decision space' influenced the performance of each health system. The authors suggest that this is a major area for future research.

Business · Decentralization · Delegation · Developing country · Devolution (biology) · Economic growth · Economics · Geography · Government (linguistics) · Management · Political science · Public economics · Regional science · Space (punctuation) · Variety (cybernetics) · Computer Science · Global Maternal and Child Health · Healthcare Systems and Reforms · Local Government Finance and Decentralization

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