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People Living With HIV and Aids on the Brink

Stigma—A Complex Sociocultural Impediment in the Fight Against HIV and Aids in Botswana

Bibliographic Data

ID15218128
AuthorsKeitseope Nthomang (University of Botswana, corresponding author), Nthabiseng Phaladze (0000-0002-4669-9385, University of Botswana), Noma Oagile (University of Botswana), Barbara Ntombi Ngwenya (0000-0002-4401-5648, University of Botswana), Barbara Ngwenya, Naomi Seboni (0000-0002-0884-9223, University of Botswana), Kesitegile S M Gobotswang (University of Botswana), Kesitegile Gobotswang, Rebecca Kubanji (0000-0003-1934-0067, University of Botswana)
Year2009
Volume30
Issue3
Pages233-234
Publication date2009-02-04
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueHealth Care For Women International (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0739-9332 • E-ISSN: 1096-4665
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/07399330802662077
PMID19191119
OpenAlexW2100365289
LanguageEN
Citations received3

HIV-related stigma is a life-altering phenomenon. The consequence of the stigmatization process sets apart stigmatized person(s) as a distinct category, leading to various forms of disapproval, rejection, exclusion, labeling, stereotyping, and discrimination. Stigma of HIV-positive people in Botswana is a complex social phenomenon associated with the disease itself and the behaviors that lead to infection. This is a synthesis paper based on the literature review on HIV- and AIDS-related stigmatization of HIV-positive people in Botswana and in-depth interviews with people living with HIV and AIDS (PLWHAs). I examine the literature on HIV- and AIDS-related stigmatization and subsequent discrimination and the implications for intervention programs for people living with HIV and AIDS. The findings from the literature and in-depth interviews show that HIV-AIDS-related stigma is deeply embedded in societal structures and culture which promote nonacceptance of those branded HIV positive. This often is reinforced at a practical level by pervasive negative attitudes toward PLWHAs. Recommendations argue for the adoption of Healthy Relationship. This intervention seeks to promote and strengthen decision-making skills among PLWHAs and programs that promote destigmatization of, and tolerant attitudes toward, PLWHAs

Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV · Intervention (counseling · Political science · Psychiatry · Social exclusion · Social stigma · Sociocultural evolution · Sociology · Stigma (botany · Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health · HIV/AIDS Impact and Responses · HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions · Medicine · Psychology · Social Psychology · Immunology

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Citations per year0.2
Citation span2011 - 2023 (13)
Highly citedNo

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