Hwa-Byung Among Middle-Aged Korean Women
Family Relationships, Gender-Role Attitudes, and Self-Esteem
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 15218367 |
|---|---|
| Authors | Eunha Kim (0000-0001-6994-0736, corresponding author), Ingrid Hogge (0000-0002-4853-9043, Asian Health Coalition), Peter Ji (0000-0001-8466-6528, Adler University), Young R Shim (Cuyahoga Community College), Catherine Lothspeich |
| Year | 2013 |
| Volume | 35 |
| Issue | 5 |
| Pages | 495-511 |
| Publication date | 2013-01-03 |
| Peer Reviewed | Yes |
| Open Access | No |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | Health Care For Women International (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 0739-9332 • E-ISSN: 1096-4665 |
| Publisher | Taylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB) |
| DOI | 10.1080/07399332.2012.740114 |
| PMID | 23627346 |
| OpenAlex | W2057057192 |
| Language | EN |
| Citations received | 10 |
| References cited | 35 |
We surveyed 395 Korean middle-aged women and examined how their perceptions of family relationships, gender-role attitudes, and self-esteem were associated with Hwa-Byung (HB; Korean anger syndrome). Our regression analyses revealed that participants who reported worse family relationship problems experienced more HB symptoms. Having profeminist, egalitarian attitudes toward women's gender roles was also associated with more HB symptoms. Self-esteem was not significantly associated with HB. Based on the results, we suggest that what is crucial to understanding HB is not how women evaluate themselves, but rather the level of stress caused by family relationship problems and their perception of women's roles
Anger · Developmental psychology · Gender role · Perception · Self-esteem · Clinical Psychology · Marriage and Sexual Relationships · Medicine · Psychology · Sexual function and dysfunction studies · Sexuality, Behavior, and Technology
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| Unique citing works | 10 |
|---|---|
| Citations per year | 1,11 |
| Citation span | 2017 - 2025 (9) |
| Citation velocity | recent |
| Highly cited | No |
| Citation types | Neutral: 10 |