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Diagnostic Validity of Two Instruments for Assessing Anxiety and Depression Among Pregnant Women in Hyderabad, Pakistan

Bibliographic Data

ID15218554
AuthorsRozina Karmaliani (0000-0002-9565-5514, Aga Khan University, corresponding author), Carla Bann (0000-0001-9305-8305, RTI International), Carla M Bann, Farida Pirani (Aga Khan University), Saeed Akhtar (0000-0002-1261-788X, Kuwait University), Randall H Bender (0000-0001-5565-4712, RTI International), Robert L Goldenberg (0000-0002-1283-8340, Drexel University), Natalie Mo (0009-0000-5404-682X, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development), Nancy Moss
Year2007
Volume28
Issue6
Pages556-572
Publication date2007-06-21
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueHealth Care For Women International (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0739-9332 • E-ISSN: 1096-4665
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/07399330701334562
PMID17578715
OpenAlexW2099871967
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited26

The objective of this study was to compare the diagnostic validity of two measures, the Aga Khan University Anxiety and Depression Scale (AKUADS) and the How I Feel scale, for assessing anxiety and depression among pregnant women in Pakistan. The sample included 200 pregnant women in Hyderabad, Pakistan. Using psychiatrist-administered Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-fourth edition (DSM-IV) criteria, 71 (36%) of the women were diagnosed with depression or anxiety or both. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analyses indicated that the two scales had similar levels of discrimination. This study represents an important initial step in developing measures to assess the psychological well-being of Pakistani pregnant women. Additional research is needed, however, to improve the sensitivity and specificity of these scales by removing items that do not function well in this population

Anxiety · Depression (economics · Environmental health · Mental health · Population · Psychiatry · Scale (ratio · Attachment and Relationship Dynamics · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development · Clinical Psychology · Maternal Mental Health During Pregnancy and Postpartum · Medicine · Psychology

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Unique citing works4
Citations per year0,24
Citation span2009 - 2021 (13)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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