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Promoting Health Equity through De-Implementation Research

Bibliographic Data

ID15314950
AuthorsChristian D Helfrich (0000-0002-9827-4768, VA Puget Sound Health Care System, corresponding author), Christine W Hartmann (0000-0003-0983-0601, Edith Nourse Rogers Memorial Veterans Hospital), Toral J Parikh (0000-0002-8534-7307, VA Puget Sound Health Care System), David H Au (0000-0001-8207-4975, VA Puget Sound Health Care System)
Year2019
Volume29
IssueSuppl 1
Pages93-96
Publication date2019-02-21
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueEthnicity & Disease (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1049-510X • E-ISSN: 1945-0826
PublisherEthnicity & Disease, Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.18865/ed.29.s1.93
PMID30906155
OpenAlexW2915579123
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited1

Ensuring equitable access to quality health care historically has focused on gaps in care, where patients fail to receive the high-value care that will benefit them, something termed underuse. But providing high-quality health care sometimes requires reducing low-value care that delivers no benefit or where known harms outweigh expected benefits. These situations represent health care overuse. The process involved in reducing low-value care is known as de-implementation. In this article, we argue that de-implementation is critical for advancing equity for several reasons. First, medical overuse is associated with patient race, ethnicity, and socioeconomic status. In some cases, the result is even double jeopardy, where racial and ethnic minorities are at higher risk of both overuse and underuse. In these cases, more traditional efforts focused exclusively on underuse ignore half of the problem. Second, overuse of preventive care and screening is often greater for more socioeconomically advantaged patients. Within insured populations, this means more socioeconomically disadvantaged patients subsidize overuse. Finally, racial and ethnic minorities may have different experiences of overuse than Whites in the United States. This may make efforts to de-implement overuse particularly fraught. We therefore provide several actions for closing current research gaps, including: adding subgroup analyses in studies of medical overuse; specifying and measuring potential mechanisms related to equity (eg, double jeopardy vs thermostat models of overuse); and testing de-implementation strategies that may mitigate bias

Business · Disadvantaged · Environmental health · Equity (law · Ethnic group · Family medicine · Health care · Health equity · Political science · Population · Public health · Socioeconomic status · Health Policy Implementation Science · Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life · Healthcare cost, quality, practices · Medicine · Nursing · Psychology · Gerontology

  • How does culture fit into de‐implementation? A scoping review of empirical research

    Open Access•Andryce Clinkscales, Courtenay A Barrett et al.•Psychology in the Schools•2024

  • Provider Perspectives on De-Implementation of Routine Blood Typing and Rh Immune Globulin Administration in the First Trimester

    Open Access•Emma Gilmore, Emma V Gilmore et al.•Women s Health Issues•2025

  • A Critical Case for De-Implementation in U.S. Social Services

    Open Access•Jacoba Rock, Charles H Lea•Journal of Progressive Human…•2025

  • A critical commentary of the paradoxical ‘success’ of Making Every Contact Count (Mecc)

    Open Access•Beth Nichol, Rob Wilson et al.•Critical Public Health•2025

  • Blending de-implementation and implementation to promote adoption of universal PrEP guidelines

    Open Access•Jahn Jaramillo, Tyler S Bartholomew et al.•Critical Public Health•2025

  • Iterative Decision‐making for Evaluation of Adaptations (Idea)

    Open Access•Christopher J Miller, Shannon Wiltsey Stirman et al.•Journal of Community Psychology•2020

  • Letting Go

    Open Access•Virginia R Mckay, Virginia McKay et al.•American Journal of Community…•2018

Citations per year1
Citation span2020 - 2025 (6)
Highly citedNo

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