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Economics Dimensions of Health Inequities

The Role of Implementation Research

Bibliographic Data

ID15315007
AuthorsMichael M Engelgau (National Heart Lung and Blood Institute, corresponding author), Ping Zhang (0000-0003-0663-1850, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention), Jan (0000-0003-2839-1405, The George Institute for Global Health), Stephen Jan, Akhira Mahal (0000-0002-7246-3261, The University of Melbourne)
Year2019
Volume29
IssueSuppl 1
Pages103-112
Publication date2019-02-21
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueEthnicity & Disease (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1049-510X • E-ISSN: 1945-0826
PublisherEthnicity & Disease, Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.18865/ed.29.s1.103
PMID30906157
OpenAlexW2915958143
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited7

Health inequities are well-documented, but their economic dimensions have received less attention. In this report, we describe four economic dimensions of health inequities in the United States. First, we describe an economic conceptual framework that connects poverty and health inequities at both individual and population levels and conveys the concept of reverse causality, where poverty worsens health inequities and health inequities worsen poverty. This framework can help us understand the key elements of health inequity and its drivers. Second, we describe economic measurements used for quantifying the economic burden of health inequalities and summarize the empirical findings from studies. Third, we review the evidence on the return-on-investment of economic interventions that are aimed at reducing health inequities. Finally, we highlight the importance of cross disciplinary perspectives from economics and implementation research in effectively delivering interventions that can mitigate health inequities

Economic growth · Economics · Environmental health · Health care · Health equity · Political science · Sociology · Global Health Care Issues · Healthcare Policy and Management · Medicine · Primary Care and Health Outcomes · Psychology · Gerontology

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  • Republished research: Implementation research: what it is and how to do it

    David H Peters, Thomas Adam et al.•British Journal of Sports Medicine•2014

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    Open Access•Michael Marmot, Sharon Friel et al.•The Lancet•2008

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    Open Access•Margaret Johnson, Margaret T Johnson et al.•Health Equity•2018

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    J P Mackenbach, Willem J Meerding et al.•Journal of Epidemiology and…•2011

  • Healthy Bodies and Thick Wallets

    Open Access•James P Smith•The Journal of Economic…•1999

Unique citing works4
Citations per year0,67
Citation span2020 - 2026 (7)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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