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Elephant–Railway Conflict in a Biodiversity Hotspot

Determinants and Perceptions of the Conflict in Northern West Bengal, India

Bibliographic Data

ID15326754
AuthorsShreya Dasgupta (Society for Applied Studies, corresponding author), Asish Kumar Ghosh (0000-0001-5735-3606, Society for Applied Studies)
Year2015
Volume20
Issue1
Pages81-94
Publication date2015-01-02
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueHuman Dimensions of Wildlife (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1087-1209 • E-ISSN: 1533-158X
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/10871209.2014.937017
OpenAlexW1983917440
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited10

We quantified elephant–train casualties along the 163 km (101 mi) Siliguri-Alipurduar railway line in northern West Bengal, India and assessed stakeholder perceptions about this conflict. We found that casualties have increased post-conversion of this railway line from meter to broad gauge, and are highest during monsoons and winters. Higher casualty risk was associated with closer distances to nearest curve and higher forest cover. Elephants frequently visit near this railway line, and 83% of households living in close proximity to this line sighted elephants during 2012. Most train operators (87%) said that elephant–train collisions had increased, and cited speed, low visibility, and lack of warning systems as main reasons. Among household respondents, reasons for accidents included an increase in both train numbers and speed. Our suggestions for mitigating the conflict include installation of sensor-systems that can warn train drivers about approaching animals, and shifting trains to the alternate existing railway line

Cartography · Environmental resource management · Geography · Hotspot (geology · Perception · Railway line · Socioeconomics · Sociology · Train · Transport engineering · West bengal · Animal Vocal Communication and Behavior · Engineering · Environmental Science · Psychology · Wildlife Ecology and Conservation · Wildlife-Road Interactions and Conservation

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,5
Citation span2020 - 2022 (3)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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