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Smoking Cessation Treatment Needs of Low SES Cervical Cancer Survivors

Bibliographic Data

ID15330522
AuthorsDiana S Hoover (0000-0002-2897-3774, corresponding author), Claire A Spears (0000-0002-7869-5661), Jennifer I Vidrine (0000-0002-9997-4459), Damon J Vidrine (0000-0002-8711-796X), Joan L Walker (0000-0002-4407-0823), Ya-Chen Tina Shih (0000-0001-7290-3864), David W Wetter (0000-0002-6366-0108)
Year2019
Volume43
Issue3
Pages606-620
Publication date2019-05-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Health Behavior (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1087-3244 • E-ISSN: 1945-7359
PublisherPNG Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.5993/ajhb.43.3.14
PMID31046890
OpenAlexW2943099407
LanguageEN
References cited12

Objectives: We investigated the treatment needs and preferences of low socioeconomic status cervical cancer survivors to inform the adaptation of a theoretically- and empirically-based Motivation and Problem-Solving approach to facilitate cessation in this at-risk population. Methods: Individual in-depth interviews were conducted with 12 female smokers with cervical cancer. Interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed, and analyzed using NVivo 10. Results: Most participants did not believe that smoking caused cervical cancer and attributed their diagnosis solely to human papillomavirus. They suggested that cessation treatment for cervical cancer survivors include psychoeducation about the impact of smoking on health and cancer and the benefits of quitting, pharmacotherapy, planning for quitting, strategies for coping with cravings/withdrawal, social support, real-time support, a nonjudgmental and understanding counselor, tailoring, and follow-up. They recommended that negativity/judgment and being told that "smoking is bad" not be included in treatment. Participants also suggested that treatment address stress management, issues specific to cervical cancer survivorship, and physical activity and healthy eating. Conclusions: Results highlight the unique treatment needs of low socioeconomic status smokers with cervical cancer and will inform the adaptation of an existing evidence-based inter- vention to encourage smoking cessation in this population

Cancer · Cervical cancer · Coping (psychology · Environmental health · Population · Psychiatry · Psychoeducation · Psychological intervention · Psychotherapist · Smoking cessation · Social support · Socioeconomic status · Survivorship curve · Cancer survivorship and care · Cervical Cancer and HPV Research · Clinical Psychology · Family Support in Illness · Medicine · Psychology · Internal Medicine

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