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Risk Factors of Demoralization Among Lung Cancer Patients in Mainland China

Bibliographic Data

ID15330596
AuthorsTengteng Kang (Zhoukou Vocational and Technical College, corresponding author), Fangli Liu (0000-0002-7249-4965, Henan University), Qiuhuan Jiang (0000-0003-2462-0995, Department of Nursing Quality Management, Henan Province Peoples Hospital, Henan, China), Jingyi Han (0009-0000-3919-1957, Nursing Department, Nanyang Central Hospital, Nanyang, China), Rui Guo (0000-0002-0762-839X, Medical School, Zhoukou Vocational and Technical College, Zhoukou, China)
Year2023
Volume47
Issue3
Pages588-594
Publication date2023-06-30
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Health Behavior (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1087-3244 • E-ISSN: 1945-7359
PublisherPNG Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.5993/ajhb.47.3.16
PMID37596747
OpenAlexW4385997313
LanguageEN
References cited25

Objectives: Due to the severity of cancer, patients may experience feelings of helplessness and despair, resulting in demoralization among lung cancer patients. In this study, we investigated the risk factors of demoralization in middle-aged and older Chinese lung cancer patients via their relationship with patients' demographic data and disease characteristics. Methods: This study is a cross-sectional descriptive study using a structured questionnaire including assessments of demographic data and disease, the Demoralization Scale Mandarin Version (DS-MV), the Social Support Rate Scale (SSRS), the Medical Coping Modes Questionnaire (MCMQ), as well as The European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC QLQ-C30). Results: Overall, 289/300 (96.3%) patients with lung cancer completed questionnaires. The mean score of DS-MV was 49.27 (SD=15.19) (range, 21-81) and the mean score of SSRS was 33.37 (SD=5.43) (range,17-48). Multiple linear regression analysis identified high demoralization was significantly related to age (p Conclusion: This study demonstrates the factors influencing demoralization among middle-aged and older lung cancer patients. Demoralization is a prevalent psychiatric problem in Chinese lung cancer patients. Therefore, we recommend strong social support to be protective against demoralization. We suggest that medical staff establish the concept of social support for patients with lung cancer, actively seek effective resources from family, friends, and other social support organizations to help patients establish a social support system that improves patient courage and confidence in their post-cancer life

Coping (psychology · Learned helplessness · Lung cancer · Psychiatry · Social support · Spouse · Cancer survivorship and care · Clinical Psychology · Family Support in Illness · Medicine · Palliative Care and End-of-Life Issues · Psychology · Internal Medicine

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