Food Insecurity and Prediabetes among Adolescents Taking a School-based Survey
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 15330758 |
|---|---|
| Authors | Naomi N Duke (0000-0002-6567-7376, Naomi N. Duke, Associate Professor, Division of Primary Care & Duke Center for Childhood Obesity Research, Department of Pediatrics, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, United States;, Email: [email protected], corresponding author) |
| Year | 2021 |
| Volume | 45 |
| Issue | 2 |
| Pages | 384-396 |
| Publication date | 2021-03-01 |
| Peer Reviewed | Yes |
| Open Access | No |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | American Journal of Health Behavior (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 1087-3244 • E-ISSN: 1945-7359 |
| Publisher | PNG Publications (PUBLISHER • US) |
| DOI | 10.5993/ajhb.45.2.16 |
| PMID | 33888197 |
| OpenAlex | W3155278600 |
| Language | EN |
| Citations received | 4 |
Objectives: Food insecurity (FI) is a correlate of poor health throughout the life course. This study examines relationships between FI and reported prediabetes among middle-high school students taking a school-based survey. Methods: Data are from the 2019 Minnesota Student Survey (N = 125,375). Logistic regression was used to examine relationships between youth past month FI and reported prediabetes in analyses adjusting for demographics, low quality dietary intake (fast food and sugar sweetened beverage), and cardiometabolic indicators (physical activity, sleep duration, body mass index). Analyses were stratified by youth race-ethnic identification. Results: Almost one in 20 youth reported past month FI. In fully adjusted models, the associations between youth FI and prediabetes differed by race-ethnic identification, and were robust to sociodemographic, diet, and cardiometabolic correlates for some groups (eg, NH black, African, African-American students [AOR: 1.88, 95% CI: 1.12-3.14]; Hispanic, Latino/a students [AOR: 1.84, 95% CI: 1.14-2.97]; and NH white students [AOR: 2.83, 95% CI: 2.14-3.73]). Conclusions: FI was associated with race-ethnic disparities in youth prediabetes. Tailored approaches to address food quality, access and other social drivers may reduce youth risk of prediabetes
Body mass index · Diabetes mellitus · Environmental health · Ethnic group · Logistic regression · Prediabetes · Type 2 diabetes · Demography · Food Security and Health in Diverse Populations · Medicine · Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet · Endocrinology · Gerontology
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Child-report food insecurity assessment measures
| Unique citing works | 4 |
|---|---|
| Citations per year | 2 |
| Citation span | 2024 - 2026 (3) |
| Citation velocity | current |
| Highly cited | No |
| Citation types | Neutral: 4 |